Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18191159›Full record

ArticleMicrovascular research2008

Influence of chronic alcohol consumption on inward rectifier potassium channels in cerebral arterioles.

Hong Sun, Honggang Zhao, Glenda M Sharpe, Denise M Arrick, William G Mayhan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microvascular research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong SunDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology 985850, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-5850, USA. hsu1@unmc.edu
Honggang Zhao
Glenda M Sharpe
Denise M Arrick
William G Mayhan
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Cerebrovascular Disease in Type 1 DiabetesR01HL079587 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MAYHAN, WILLIAM G · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
CEREBRAL MICROCIRCULATON DURING ALCOHOL CONSUMPTIONR01AA011288 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MAYHAN, WILLIAM G · 1999 to 2008
$1.4M
NICOTINE INDUCED CEREBROVASCULAR DYSFUNCTIONR01DA014258 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MAYHAN, WILLIAM G · 2001 to 2006
$915k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 79587NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079587NIAAA NIH HHS AA 11288NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011288NIDA NIH HHS DA 14258NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inward rectifier potassium (K(IR)) channels appear to play an important role in the regulation of cerebral blood flow. Our goal was to examine the influence of chronic alcohol exposure on K(IR) channels in cerebral arterioles. Sprague-Dawley rats were fed liquid diets with or without alcohol for 8-12 weeks. Using intravital microscope, we measured diameter of pial arterioles in response to an inhibitor, BaCl(2), and an activator, KCl, of K(IR) channels in the absence and presence of a scavenger of reactive oxygen species, tempol, or an inhibitor of NAD(P)H oxidase, apocynin. Application of BaCl(2) (30 and 100 microM) produced dose-related vasoconstriction in non-alcohol-fed, but not in alcohol-fed rats. In addition, application of KCl (3, 10, and 30 mM) produced dose-related dilation in non-alcohol-fed and alcohol-fed rats, but the magnitude of vasodilatation was less in alcohol-fed rats. In contrast, nitroglycerin-induced vasodilation was similar in non-alcohol-fed and alcohol-fed rats. Superfusion of cranial window with tempol (0.1 mM) or apocynin (1 mM) did not alter baseline diameter and nitroglycerin-induced dilation of pial arterioles in non-alcohol-fed and alcohol-fed rats but significantly improved impaired KCl-induced dilation in alcohol-fed rats. Our findings suggest that chronic alcohol consumption impairs the role of K(IR) channels in basal tone and KCl-induced dilation of cerebral arterioles. In addition, impaired KCl-induced dilation of cerebral arterioles during alcohol consumption may be related to enhanced release of oxygen-derived free radicals via NAD(P)H oxidase.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAnimalsArteriolesBarium CompoundsCentral Nervous System DepressantsCerebrumChloridesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug AntagonismEnzyme InhibitorsEthanolFree Radical ScavengersMaleNitroglycerinPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingPotassium Chloridebarium chlorideBarium CompoundsCentral Nervous System DepressantsChloridesEnzyme InhibitorsEthanolFree Radical ScavengersNitroglycerinPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingPotassium ChlorideVasoconstrictor AgentsVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID18191159
PMCPMC2409969
OpenAlexW2028421051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.