Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18190376›Full record

ArticleBJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology2008

Selective single blastocyst transfer reduces the multiple pregnancy rate and increases pregnancy rates: a pre- and postintervention study.

Y Khalaf, T El-Toukhy, A Coomarasamy, A Kamal, V Bolton, P Braude

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02988544 (Artificial Shrinkage of Fresh Blastocyst), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02988544 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Artificial Shrinkage of Fresh Blastocyst: Impact on Success Rates in Assisted Reproductive Technology

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, MontpellierRan2018 to 2022Enrolled150ConditionsInfertility Assisted Reproductive TechnologyArmsArtificial shrinkage
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Deep phenotyping to predict live birth outcomes in in vitro fertilization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Y KhalafAssisted Conception Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. yakoub.khalaf@kcl.ac.uk
T El-Toukhy
A Coomarasamy
A Kamal
V Bolton
P Braude

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the clinical pregnancy rate (CPR) and multiple pregnancy rate (MPR) in a large in vitro fertilisation (IVF) programme before and after the introduction of single blastocyst transfer (SBT) strategy in a selected group of women.

designA 3-year pre- and postintervention study.

settingA tertiary reproductive medicine and assisted conception unit in a London teaching hospital. POPULATION: Two thousand four hundred and fifty-one fresh IVF cycles performed between July 2004 and June 2007 at the Assisted Conception Unit at Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust were included in the study.

methodsIn January 2006, we implemented a multidisciplinary intervention involving the introduction of a selective day 5 SBT service together with an educational programme on the risks of multiple pregnancy and potential advantages of blastocyst transfer aimed at couples at high risk of multiple pregnancy.

main outcome measuresThe CPR per cycle started and MPR per clinical pregnancy achieved.

resultsA statistically significant increase in the CPR from 27% (324/1198) to 32% (395/1253) (risk difference [RD] 5%, risk ratio [RR] 1.17, 95% CI 1.03-1.32, P= 0.015) and reduction in the MPR per clinical pregnancy from 32% (103/272) to 17% (69/395) (RD 15%, RR 0.46, 95% CI 0.35-0.60, P < 0.001) were observed after introduction of the SBT service.

conclusionSelective SBT in women with good prognosis can reduce the MPR after IVF while maintaining the overall success rate of the IVF programme.

Indexed as

Pregnancy RateAdultBlastocystEmbryo TransferFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy, MultiplePregnancy OutcomeRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID18190376
PMCPMC2253713

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Registered trials

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