ArticleSubstance use & misuse2008
Recovery capital as prospective predictor of sustained recovery, life satisfaction, and stress among former poly-substance users.
Article in Substance use & misuse, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
120 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Treatment outcomes for substance use disorders across the African continent: a systematic review.BMC psychology · 2025Pooled it
- Review of the application of positive psychology to substance use, addiction, and recovery research.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2013Pooled it
- The impact of drug treatment courts on recovery: a systematic review.TheScientificWorldJournal · 2013Pooled it
- Recovery Capital and Subsequent Overdose Risk and Addiction Treatment Engagement Among Emergency Department Patients at High Risk of Opioid Overdose.Substance use & misuse · 2025Trial
- Discontinuation of medication treatment for opioid use disorder after a successful course: The discontinuation phase of the CTN-0100 (RDD) trial.Contemporary clinical trials · 2024Trial
- The impact of spiritual well-being and social support on substance use treatment outcomes within a sample of predominantly Black/African American adults.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2024Trial
- Recovery Barrier Characterizations by Hospitalized Patients with Substance Use Disorders: Results from a Randomized Clinical Study on Inpatient Peer Recovery Coaching.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Trial
- Patients' experiences of continued treatment with extended-release naltrexone: a Norwegian qualitative study.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2022Trial
- Trajectory classes of opioid use among individuals in a randomized controlled trial comparing extended-release naltrexone and buprenorphine-naloxone.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2019Trial
- Categorical 12-step involvement and continuous abstinence at 2 years.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2013Trial
- Individual and Community Social Determinants of Health and Recovery from Alcohol Use Disorder Three Years following Treatment.Journal of psychoactive drugsTrial
- The Effectiveness of Positive Psychology Intervention (PPI) for Persons Who Use Drugs (PWUDs).Journal of primary care & community healthTrial
- Recovery capital and substance(s) of choice among adolescents: Exploratory analyses.Addictive behaviors reports · 2026Article
- Are Increased Engagements With Recovery Support Services Associated With Reductions in Medicaid Billing Charges and Reimbursements?Health services research · 2026Observational
- Professional Roles and Work-Related Challenges of Anti-Drug Social Workers in Community-Based Drug Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Barriers and Facilitators to Higher Education Applications and Admissions Among People in Recovery.Journal of diversity in higher education · 2026Article
- Recovery Outcomes and Treatment Dropout in Patients with Complex Problems Undergoing Inpatient Addiction Treatment: A Naturalistic Prospective Cohort Study.European addiction research · 2026Article
- Substance use stigma reduces trust and informational support: experimental evidence across risk and relationship contexts.Harm reduction journal · 2025Article
- Situational confidence and recovery capital among justice-involved adults receiving medications for opioid use disorder in a jail-based setting.Health & justice · 2025Article
- Implementing real-time assessments of substance use cravings, triggers, and mood: a feasibility study with justice-involved populations.Health & justice · 2025Article
60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Many recovering persons report quitting their drug use because they are "sick and tired" of the drug life. Recovery is the path to a better life, but that path is often challenging and stressful. There has been little research on the millions of recovering persons in the United States, and most research has focused on substance use outcomes rather than on broader functioning domains. This study builds on our previous cross-sectional findings that recovery capital (social supports, spirituality, religiousness, life meaning, and 12-step affiliation) enhances the ability to cope with stress and enhances life satisfaction. This study (a) tests the hypothesis that higher levels of recovery capital prospectively predict sustained recovery, higher quality of life, and lower stress one year later, and (b) examines the differential effects of recovery capital on outcomes across the stages of recovery. Recovering persons (N = 312), mostly inner-city ethnic minority members whose primary substance had been crack or heroin, were interviewed twice at a one-year interval in New York City between April 2003 and April 2005. Participants were classified into one of four baseline recovery stages: under 6 months, 6-18 months, 18-36 months, and over 3 years. Multiple regression findings generally supported the central hypothesis and suggested that different domains of recovery capital were salient at different recovery stages. The study's limitations are noted and implications of findings for clinical practice and for future research are discussed, including the need for a theoretical framework to elucidate the recovery process.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.