Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18188593›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2008

Clinical significance of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB levels in urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder.

Georgia Levidou, Angelica A Saetta, Penelope Korkolopoulou, Polyanthi Papanastasiou, Katerina Gioti, Petros Pavlopoulos, Kalliopi Diamantopoulou, Eupthemia Thomas-Tsagli, Konstantinos Xiromeritis, Efstratios Patsouris

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. HSP90β as a potential prognostic biomarker in urothelial carcinoma: insights from NF-κB, IL-8, and heat-shock protein expression.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Circular RNAs and Bladder Cancer.OncoTargets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Chronic inflammation in urothelial bladder cancer.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Georgia LevidouDepartment of Pathology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias Street, Athens 11527, Greece. glevidou@yahoo.gr
Angelica A Saetta
Penelope Korkolopoulou
Polyanthi Papanastasiou
Katerina Gioti
Petros Pavlopoulos
Kalliopi Diamantopoulou
Eupthemia Thomas-Tsagli
Konstantinos Xiromeritis
Efstratios Patsouris
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB has been reported to be constitutively activated in various human neoplasms. However, its clinical significance in bladder urothelial carcinoma (UC) remains an unresolved issue. We conducted this study trying to elucidate the role of NFkappaB in bladder UC and its potential prognostic significance, by quantifying immunohistochemically the levels of p65/RelA expression in paraffin-embedded tissue from 116 patients. Some of the cases had previously been stained for cellular FLICE-like inhibitory protein (c-FLIP) and bcl-2. Seventy-four cases displayed concurrent cytoplasmic and nuclear immunoreactivity, whereas 18 only nuclear immunoexpression and 21 only cytoplasmic immunoexpression, and the remaining three cases were negative for p65/RelA. Nuclear p65/RelA expression was positively associated with tumour grade and T-category (p=0.0001 in both cases). In addition, cytoplasmic p65/RelA expression was lower in advanced T-category (p=0.0030). Moreover, p65/RelA nuclear expression was positively correlated with c-FLIP (p=0.0109) and bcl-2 (p=0.0452). p65/RelA nuclear expression adversely affected survival in both univariate and multivariate analysis in superficial (Ta-T1; p=0.0010 and p=0.0008) as well as in muscle-invasive carcinomas (T2-T4; p=0.0004 and p=0.0003). Our results demonstrate that NF-kappaB nuclear expression is correlated with histologic grade and T category in bladder UC. Moreover, NF-kappaB nuclear expression emerges as an independent prognosticator of adverse significance, conveying information beyond that obtained by standard clinicopathological prognosticators.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell NucleusFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNF-kappa BTranscription Factor RelAUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrotheliumNF-kappa BTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID18188593
OpenAlexW1994818256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.