Trial reportAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2008
HydroCoil Endovascular Aneurysm Occlusion and Packing Study (HELPS trial): procedural safety and operator-assessed efficacy results.
Trial report in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
60 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 149 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sex Disparities in Intracranial Aneurysm Trial Participation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Pooled it
- Bridging the gap: robotic applications in cerebral aneurysms neurointerventions - a systematic review.Neurosurgical review · 2024Pooled it
- Outcomes Associated With Intracranial Aneurysm Treatments Reported as Safe, Effective, or Durable: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.JAMA network open · 2023Pooled it
- Angiographic results of surgical or endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms: a systematic review and inter-observer reliability study.Neuroradiology · 2021Pooled it
- Hydrogel coils versus bare platinum coils for the endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.BMC neurology · 2018Pooled it
- Endovascular coiling of cerebral aneurysms using "bioactive" or coated-coil technologies: a systematic review of the literature.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2009Pooled it
- Evaluation of effectiveness and safety of the CorPath GRX robotic system in endovascular embolization procedures of cerebral aneurysms.Journal of neurointerventional surgery · 2024Trial
- Hydrogel versus Bare Platinum Coils in Patients with Large or Recurrent Aneurysms Prone to Recurrence after Endovascular Treatment: A Randomized Controlled Trial.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2017Trial
- Embolization with larger-caliber coils can increase packing density: Evidence from the pilot phase of a randomized trial.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2017Trial
- HydroCoils Are Associated with Lower Angiographic Recurrence Rates Than Are Bare Platinum Coils in Treatment of "Difficult-to-Treat" Aneurysms: A Post Hoc Subgroup Analysis of the HELPS Trial.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2015Trial
- HydroCoils reduce recurrence rates in recently ruptured medium-sized intracranial aneurysms: a subgroup analysis of the HELPS trial.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2015Trial
- Patients prone to recurrence after endovascular treatment: periprocedural results of the PRET randomized trial on large and recurrent aneurysms.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2014Trial
- Immediate and midterm results following treatment of recently ruptured intracranial aneurysms with the Pipeline embolization device.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2012Trial
- Difficult aneurysms for endovascular treatment: overwide or undertall?AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2009Trial
- Risk of recurrent subarachnoid haemorrhage, death, or dependence and standardised mortality ratios after clipping or coiling of an intracranial aneurysm in the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (ISAT): long-term follow-up.The Lancet. Neurology · 2009Trial
- Staged coiling and flow diversion for a ruptured persistent primitive hypoglossal artery aneurysm: illustrative case.Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons · 2026Article
- Endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms: Past and present.Journal of cerebrovascular and endovascular neurosurgery · 2024Article
- ClippingInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2024Review
- Safety and Efficacy of Prestige Coils for Embolization of Vascular Abnormalities: The Embo-Prestige Study.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023Article
- Retrieval of Migrated Coils From Distal Cerebral Vasculature Using Stent Retriever: A Case Series.Cureus · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
background and purposeCoated coils have been in clinical use for several years without robust evidence to determine their safety/efficacy. The HydroCoil Endovascular Aneurysm Occlusion and Packing Study (HELPS) addresses this deficiency for the HydroCoil embolic system. This article reports periprocedural safety/operator-assessed angiographic results from HELPS. MATERIALS AND
methodsPatients were randomized to the hydrogel coil or control arms by using concealed allocation with minimization matching groups. Any bare platinum coils were allowed in the control arm, and assist devices could be used as clinically required. Both recently ruptured and not recently ruptured/unruptured aneurysms were included. Analysis was on an intention-to-treat basis.
resultsFour hundred ninety-nine patients were recruited. Coiling was successful in 98.6%. Mean aneurysm size was 6.5 mm (26% were > or =10 mm), 53% were recently ruptured aneurysms, and an assist device was used in 46%. Seventy procedural adverse events were reported in hydrogel coils and 86 in control arms. The 3-month mortality rate was 3.6% in hydrogel coils and 2.0% in control arms; the difference was not significant (P = .6). There was a lower 2-month mortality rate in the HELPS subarachnoid hemorrhage cohort (4.1%) than would be anticipated from the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (7%). There was a trend toward increased adverse events when assist devices were used, which was substantial for stents deployed in recently ruptured aneurysms. Ninety-six percent of patients discharged were World Federation of Neurosurgeons grade 0-2 at discharge. No difference was found between arms in the operator assessment of angiographic occlusions (P = .3).
conclusionThese HELPS results reinforce coiling as an effective treatment for aneurysms, with an excellent technical success rate. Hydrogel coils can be used in a wide spectrum of aneurysms with a risk profile equivalent to that of bare platinum.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.