Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18184718›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

Neutrophils play an essential role in cooperation with antibody in both protection against and recovery from pulmonary infection with influenza virus in mice.

Haruo Fujisawa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Myeloid TLR2 signaling amplifies immunopathology in influenza-infected murine neonates.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Angiotensin-(1-7) treatment improves pneumonia and prevents sepsis caused by pneumococcal infection.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
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  9. The trans-omics landscape of COVID-19.Nature communications · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
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  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haruo FujisawaDepartment of Microbiology, Hyogo College of Medicine, 663-8501, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya City, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan. haruofujisawa@bird.ocn.ne.jp
Hyogo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) in protection in the early phase and recovery in the late phase of influenza A virus infection was investigated by the depletion of PMN in, and passive transfer of anti-influenza virus antiserum to, mice with pulmonary infections. The depletion of PMN in normal mice by treatment with monoclonal antibody RB6-8C5 both increased the mortality rate and pulmonary virus titers from the early to the late phase after infection and delayed virus elimination in the late phase. The passive transfer of the antiserum to normal mice before or after infection abolished pulmonary virus propagation in the early phase, during 3 days, or rapidly decreased high virus titers in the plateau phase, on days 3 to 5, as well as accelerated virus elimination in the late phase, on day 7, after infection, respectively. The passive transfer of the antiserum to PMN-depleted mice could neither prevent the more rapid virus propagation in the early phase, diminish the higher virus titers in the plateau phase, nor accelerate the markedly delayed virus elimination in the late phase after infection in comparison to those for controls. The antibody responses to the virus began to increase on day 7 after infection in normal and PMN-depleted mice. The prevention of virus replication, cytotoxic activity in virus-infected cell cultures, and phagocytosis of the virus in vitro by PMN were all augmented in the presence of the antiserum. These results indicate that PMN play an essential role in virus elimination in both protection against and recovery from infection, in cooperation with the antibody response.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralCell LineDogsFemaleImmune SeraInfluenza A virusLung DiseasesMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeutralization TestsNeutrophilsAntibodies, ViralImmune Sera

Identifiers

PMID18184718
PMCPMC2258992
OpenAlexW2148229843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.