Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18184710›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

Egress of light particles among filopodia on the surface of Varicella-Zoster virus-infected cells.

John E Carpenter, Jennifer A Hutchinson, Wallen Jackson, Charles Grose

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biological relevance ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Embedding of HIV Egress within Cortical F-Actin.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Pathogenesis of varicelloviruses in primates.The Journal of pathology · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John E CarpenterUniversity of Iowa Hospital/ 2501 JCP, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Jennifer A Hutchinson
Wallen Jackson
Charles Grose
University of Iowa · US

Funding

ANTIGENIC DETERMINANTS OF VARICELLA VIRUSR01AI022795 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROSE, CHARLES F. · 1985 to 2006
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI22795NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI022795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is renowned for its very low titer when grown in cultured cells. There remains no single explanation for the low infectivity. In this study, viral particles on the surfaces of infected cells were examined by several imaging technologies. Few surface particles were detected at 48 h postinfection (hpi), but numerous particles were observed at 72 and 96 hpi. At 72 hpi, 75% of the particles resembled light (L) particles, i.e., envelopes without capsids. By 96 hpi, 85% of all particles resembled L particles. Subsequently, the envelopes of complete virions and L particles were investigated to determine their glycoprotein constituents. Glycoproteins gE, gI, and gB were detected in the envelopes of both types of particles in similar numbers; i.e., there appeared to be no difference in the glycoprotein content of the L particles. The viral particles emerged onto the cell surface amid actin-based filopodia, which were present in abundance within viral highways. Viral particles were easily detected at the base of and along the exterior surfaces of the filopodia. VZV particles were not detected within filopodia. In short, these results demonstrate that VZV infection of cultured cells produces a larger proportion of aberrant coreless particles than has been seen with any other previously examined alphaherpesvirus. Further, these results suggested a major disassociation between capsid formation and envelopment as an explanation for the invariably low VZV titer in cultured cells.

Indexed as

LightCell LineGlycoproteinsHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansMicroscopy, ElectronPseudopodiaViral Envelope ProteinsGlycoproteinsViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18184710
PMCPMC2258984
OpenAlexW2110011949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.