Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18180700›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2008

Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on gastric carcinogenesis.

Judith Romero-Gallo, Elizabeth J Harris, Uma Krishna, Mary Kay Washington, Guillermo I Perez-Perez, Richard M Peek

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Statistical proof ofWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2022
    Article
  4. The Role of Gut Microbiota in Gastrointestinal Tract Cancers.Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Epidemiology ofToxins · 2018
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of Helicobacter pylori in gastric cancer: Updates.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Rodent models of Helicobacter infection, inflammation, and disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Judith Romero-GalloDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-2279, USA.
Elizabeth J Harris
Uma Krishna
Mary Kay Washington
Guillermo I Perez-Perez
Richard M Peek
Vanderbilt University · USNew York University · US

Funding

H.Pylori Relationship to Digestive Diseases and CancerR01CA077955 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2003 to 2026
$9.7M
Helicobacter Pylori and Gastrointestinal BiologyR01DK058587 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PEEK, RICHARD M. · 2001 to 2024
$7.8M
Mechanism that regulate Helicobacter pylori-induced beta-caterin activationR01DK073902 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PEEK, RICHARD M. · 2006 to 2009
$1.2M
H PYLORI RELATIONSHIP TO DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND CANCERR29CA077955 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PEEK, RICHARD M · 1997 to 2001
$294k
NCI NIH HHS CA-77955NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077955NCI NIH HHS R29 CA077955NIDDK NIH HHS DK-58587NIDDK NIH HHS DK-73902NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058587NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic gastritis induced by Helicobacter pylori is the strongest known risk factor for gastric adenocarcinoma, yet the effects of bacterial eradication on carcinogenesis remain unclear. Animal models provide important insights into factors that are involved in gastric carcinogenesis, and we previously utilized such a model to demonstrate that an in vivo-adapted H. pylori strain, 7.13, rapidly and reproducibly induces inflammation-mediated gastric carcinoma. In the current study, we used this bacterial strain as a prototype to define the role of targeted antimicrobial therapy in gastric carcinogenesis. Mongolian gerbils were infected with H. pylori for 4 or 8 weeks, treated with antimicrobial agents or vehicle, and then euthanized at 8 weeks after the completion of therapy. All infected gerbils developed gastritis; however, inflammation was significantly attenuated in animals receiving antimicrobial therapy. Gastric dysplasia or cancer developed in >60% of the gerbils that remained persistently colonized with H. pylori, but in none of the animals treated with antibiotics following 4 weeks of infection. Infection with H. pylori for 8 weeks prior to therapy resulted in an attenuation, but not complete prevention, of pre-malignant and malignant lesions. Similarly, antibiotic therapy initiated at 4, but not 8, weeks after H. pylori challenge significantly reduced expression of the Th1 pro-inflammatory cytokine interferon-gamma within colonized gastric mucosa. These results indicate that treatment of H. pylori in this model decreases the incidence and severity of lesions with carcinogenic potential. The effectiveness of eradication is dependent upon the timing of intervention, providing insights into mechanisms that may regulate the development of malignancies arising within the context of inflammatory states.

Indexed as

2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAdenocarcinomaAmoxicillinAnimalsAnimals, Outbred StrainsAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycinDisease Models, AnimalDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationGastritisGerbillinaeHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriInterferon-gammaLansoprazole2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycinInterferon-gammaLansoprazole

Identifiers

PMID18180700
PMCPMC2833422
OpenAlexW2040964382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.