Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18178799›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2008

Inward rectifier K(+) currents and Kir2.1 expression in renal afferent and efferent arterioles.

Lisa Chilton, Kathy Loutzenhiser, Ezequiel Morales, Jennifer Breaks, Gary J Kargacin, Rodger Loutzenhiser

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Impact of aging on vascular ion channels: perspectives and knowledge gaps across major organ systems.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Expression, localization, and functional properties of inwardly rectifying KAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Conduction of feedback-mediated signal in a computational model of coupled nephrons.Mathematical medicine and biology : a journal of the IMA · 2016
    Article
  14. Renal autoregulation in health and disease.Physiological reviews · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Smooth muscle contractile diversity in the control of regional circulations.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2014
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lisa ChiltonDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Calgary Faculty of Medicine, 3330 Hospital Drive N.W., Calgary, Alberta T2N 4N1, Canada.
Kathy Loutzenhiser
Ezequiel Morales
Jennifer Breaks
Gary J Kargacin
Rodger Loutzenhiser
University of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The afferent and efferent arterioles regulate the inflow and outflow resistance of the glomerulus, acting in concert to control the glomerular capillary pressure and glomerular filtration rate. The myocytes of these two vessels are remarkably different, especially regarding electromechanical coupling. This study investigated the expression and function of inward rectifier K(+) channels in these two vessels using perfused hydronephrotic rat kidneys and arterioles and myocytes isolated from normal rat kidneys. In afferent arterioles pre-constricted with angiotensin II, elevating [K(+)](0) from 5 to 15 mmol/L induced hyperpolarization (-27 +/- 2 to 41 +/- 3 mV) and vasodilation (6.6 +/- 0.9 to 13.1 +/- 0.6 microm). This manipulation also attenuated angiotensin II-induced Ca(2+) signaling, an effect blocked by 100 micromol/LBa(2+). By contrast, elevating [K(+)](o) did not alter angiotensin II-induced Ca2(+) signaling or vasoconstriction in efferent arterioles, even though a significant hyperpolarization was observed (from -30 +/- 1 to 37 +/- 3 mV, P = 0.003). Both vessels expressed mRNA for Kir2.1 and exhibited anti-Kir2.1 antibody labeling.Patch-clamp measurements revealed prominent inwardly rectifying and Ba(2+)-sensitive currents in afferent and efferent arteriolar myocytes. Our findings indicate that both arterioles express an inward rectifier K(+) current, but that modulation of this current alters responsiveness of only the a different arteriole. The expression of Kir in the efferent arteriole, a resistance vessel whose tone is not affected by membrane potential, is intriguing and may suggest a novel function of this channel in the renal microcirculation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAngiotensin IIAnimalsArteriolesCalciumKidney GlomerulusMuscle CellsMuscle, Smooth, VascularPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingRatsRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionVasoconstrictionVasodilationAngiotensin IICalciumKir2.1 channelPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18178799
PMCPMC2391029
OpenAlexW2082525721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.