Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18172750›Full record

ArticleVirus genes2008

Recombinant lentivirus-delivered short hairpin RNAs targeted to conserved coxsackievirus sequences protect against viral myocarditis and improve survival rate in an animal model.

Yeon-Jung Kim, Jeonghyun Ahn, Soo-Young Jeung, Dae-Sun Kim, Ha-Na Na, Young-Joo Cho, Soo-Hyeon Yun, Youngmee Jee, Eun-Seok Jeon, Heuiran Lee and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Virus genes, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Optimal delivery of RNA interference by viral vectors for cancer therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
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  12. Lentiviral delivery of short hairpin RNAs.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2009
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yeon-Jung KimDepartment of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, 43-1, Yeokgok 2-dong, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 420-743, Korea.
Jeonghyun Ahn
Soo-Young Jeung
Dae-Sun Kim
Ha-Na Na
Young-Joo Cho
Soo-Hyeon Yun
Youngmee Jee
Eun-Seok Jeon
Heuiran Lee
Jae-Hwan Nam
Catholic University of Korea · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRUlsan College · KRNational Institute of Health · AM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coxsackieviruses are important human pathogens that induce myocarditis and pancreatitis. However, there are no vaccines or therapeutic reagents for their clinical treatment. Although RNA interference (RNAi)-based approaches to the prevention of viral production have been developed recently, limitations to the in vivo delivery systems and variations in the viral target sequences still hamper the strategy. In this study, to overcome these limitations, we have constructed recombinant lentivirus-delivered short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) against sequences in highly conserved cis-acting replication element (CRE) within the 2C protein of coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3), designated MET-2C. A recombinant lentivirus, designated Met-2C lenti, was constructed that contains the MET-2C sequence, which acts as a shRNA. Met-2C lenti clearly reduced viral production in CVB3-infected cells in vitro. Moreover, the mice injected intraperitoneally with Met-2C lenti had significant reductions in viral titers, viral myocarditis, and proinflammatory cytokines after challenge with CVB3, compared with those in GFP lenti infected control mice. Moreover, Met-2C lenti improved survival rate compared with that of the GFP lenti infected control group. Therefore, Met-2C lenti is potentially a clinical therapeutic agent for the treatment of viral myocarditis.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCell LineCoxsackievirus InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalEnterovirus B, HumanGenetic VectorsHumansInterleukin-6LentivirusMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMyocarditisRNA, Small Interfering2C protein, viralCarrier ProteinsInterleukin-6RNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18172750
OpenAlexW1977646446

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.