Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18162515›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2008

Collective and individual functions of leptin receptor modulated neurons controlling metabolism and ingestion.

Esther van de Wall, Rebecca Leshan, Allison W Xu, Nina Balthasar, Roberto Coppari, Shun Mei Liu, Young Hwan Jo, Robert G MacKenzie, David B Allison, Nae J Dun and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 212 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
212citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

212 citing papers in PubMed, 325 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Central leptin pathways in metabolic homeostasis.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. History and future of leptin: Discovery, regulation and signaling.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2024
    Review
  12. Hypothalamic neuronal-glial crosstalk in metabolic disease.npj metabolic health and disease · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Coding Logic of Interoception.Annual review of physiology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

152 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Esther van de WallDepartments of Medicine and Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY 12461, USA.
Rebecca Leshan
Allison W Xu
Nina Balthasar
Roberto Coppari
Shun Mei Liu
Young Hwan Jo
Robert G MacKenzie
David B Allison
Nae J Dun
Joel Elmquist
Bradford B Lowell
Gregory S Barsh
Carl de Luca
Martin G Myers
Gary J Schwartz
Streamson C Chua
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USHarvard University · USStanford University · USTemple University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Translational Biomarker Analytical Core (TBAC)P30DK063608 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DOMENICO ACCILI · 2003 to 2026
$36.7M
RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI James O Hill · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
Stable Isotope and Metabolomics CoreP60DK020541 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI FLEISCHER, NORMAN S. · 1986 to 2014
$29.8M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
The Arcuate Nucleus: A Genetic Assessment of FunctionP01DK056116 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAHN, BARBARA B. · 1999 to 2010
$15.6M
MOLECULAR DETERMINANTS OF LEPTIN RECEPTOR/JAK2 SIGNALINGR01DK056731 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MYERS, MARTIN G · 1999 to 2025
$6.0M
LEPTIN RECEPTOR AND THE OBESITY/DIABETES SYNDROMER01DK057621 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHUA, STREAMSON C · 2000 to 2010
$4.4M
Leptin Action and Central Melanocortin SystemsR37DK053301 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMQUIST, JOEL K. · 2007 to 2016
$3.7M
Molecular Mechanisms of Leptin Receptor/Jak2 ActionR37DK056731 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MYERS, MARTIN G · 2008 to 2017
$3.5M
NEUROANATOMIC MECHANIMS OF LEPTIN ACTIONR01DK053301 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMQUIST, JOEL K · 1998 to 2006
$3.0M
Sensory Controls of Hyperphagia in ObesityR01DK066618 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI SCHWARTZ, GARY J · 2004 to 2009
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS 5P30 DK 0462NIDDK NIH HHS DK 020541NIDDK NIH HHS DK 026687NIDDK NIH HHS DK 053301NIDDK NIH HHS DK 056116NIDDK NIH HHS DK 056336NIDDK NIH HHS DK 056731NIDDK NIH HHS DK 057621NIDDK NIH HHS DK 063608NIDDK NIH HHS DK 066618NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK056116NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063608NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053301NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056731NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057621NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK066618NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK053301NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK056731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two known types of leptin-responsive neurons reside within the arcuate nucleus: the agouti gene-related peptide (AgRP)/neuropeptide Y (NPY) neuron and the proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neuron. By deleting the leptin receptor gene (Lepr) specifically in AgRP/NPY and/or POMC neurons of mice, we examined the several and combined contributions of these neurons to leptin action. Body weight and adiposity were increased by Lepr deletion from AgRP and POMC neurons individually, and simultaneous deletion in both neurons (A+P LEPR-KO mice) further increased these measures. Young (periweaning) A+P LEPR-KO mice exhibit hyperphagia and decreased energy expenditure, with increased weight gain, oxidative sparing of triglycerides, and increased fat accumulation. Interestingly, however, many of these abnormalities were attenuated in adult animals, and high doses of leptin partially suppress food intake in the A+P LEPR-KO mice. Although mildly hyperinsulinemic, the A+P LEPR-KO mice displayed normal glucose tolerance and fertility. Thus, AgRP/NPY and POMC neurons each play mandatory roles in aspects of leptin-regulated energy homeostasis, high leptin levels in adult mice mitigate the importance of leptin-responsiveness in these neurons for components of energy balance, suggesting the presence of other leptin-regulated pathways that partially compensate for the lack of leptin action on the POMC and AgRP/NPY neurons.

Indexed as

EatingEnergy MetabolismAgouti-Related ProteinAnimalsBody CompositionFertilityHyperinsulinismHyperphagiaLactationMaleMiceNeuropeptide YPro-OpiomelanocortinReceptors, LeptinAgouti-Related ProteinAgrp protein, mouseleptin receptor, mouseNeuropeptide YPro-OpiomelanocortinReceptors, Leptin

Identifiers

PMID18162515
PMCPMC2276717
OpenAlexW2029944781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.