Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18161019›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2008

New populations at high risk of HIV/STIs in low-income, urban coastal Peru.

Carlos F Cáceres, Kelika A Konda, Ximena Salazar, Segundo R Leon, Jeffrey D Klausner, Andrés G Lescano, André Maiorana, Susan Kegeles, Franca R Jones, Thomas J Coates

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. The Relationship between Substance Use and HIV Transmission in Peru.Journal of addiction research & therapy · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Carlos F CáceresCayetano Heredia University School of Public Health, Av. Armendáriz 445, Lima 18, Miraflores, Peru. ccaceres@upch.edu.pe
Kelika A Konda
Ximena Salazar
Segundo R Leon
Jeffrey D Klausner
Andrés G Lescano
André Maiorana
Susan Kegeles
Franca R Jones
Thomas J Coates

Funding

NIMH COLLABORATIVE HIV/STD PREVENTION TRIALU10MH061536 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI COATES, THOMAS J. · 1999 to 2006
$10.7M
Peru Infectious Diseases Epidemiology Research Training ConsortiumD43TW007393 · FIC · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI Andres G Lescano · 2005 to 2026
$5.9M
Comunidades Positivas and Enhanced Partner Therapy in PeruR01MH078752 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI COATES, THOMAS J. · 2006 to 2010
$2.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007393NIMH NIH HHS 2U10 MH 061536NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078752NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH061536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HIV epidemic in Peru is concentrated primarily among men who have sex with men. HIV interventions have focused exclusively on a narrowly defined group of MSM and FSW to the exclusion of other populations potentially at increased risk. Interventions targeting MSM and FSW are insufficient and there is evidence that focusing prevention efforts solely on these populations may ignore others that do not fall directly into these categories. This paper describes non-traditional, vulnerable populations within low-income neighborhoods. These populations were identified through the use of ethnographic and epidemiologic formative research methods and the results are reported in this publication. Although the traditional vulnerable groups are still in need of prevention efforts, this study provides evidence of previously unrecognized populations at increased risk that should also receive attention from HIV/STI prevention programs.

Indexed as

PovertyResidence CharacteristicsRisk-TakingUrban PopulationAdultFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMalePeruSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID18161019
PMCPMC4084620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.