Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18159949›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2007

Human subtelomeric WASH genes encode a new subclass of the WASP family.

Elena V Linardopoulou, Sean S Parghi, Cynthia Friedman, Gregory E Osborn, Susan M Parkhurst, Barbara J Trask

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Paralogs of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  7. Actin cytoskeletal regulation of ciliogenesis in development and disease.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2024
    Review
  8. Nuclear envelope budding: Getting large macromolecular complexes out of the nucleus.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. FromACS omega · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Expansion of the mutation spectrum and phenotype ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  18. How cell migration helps immune sentinels.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elena V LinardopoulouDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sean S Parghi
Cynthia Friedman
Gregory E Osborn
Susan M Parkhurst
Barbara J Trask

Funding

Variation, functions, and dynamics of human subtelomeresR01GM057070 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TAPSCOTT, STEPHEN J · 1997 to 2010
$4.4M
Mechanisms of Wound Healing in DrosphilaR01GM072581 · NIGMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PARKHURST, SUSAN M · 2006 to 2009
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM057070NIGMS NIH HHS GM072581NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057070NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subtelomeres are duplication-rich, structurally variable regions of the human genome situated just proximal of telomeres. We report here that the most terminally located human subtelomeric genes encode a previously unrecognized third subclass of the Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein family, whose known members reorganize the actin cytoskeleton in response to extracellular stimuli. This new subclass, which we call WASH, is evolutionarily conserved in species as diverged as Entamoeba. We demonstrate that WASH is essential in Drosophila. WASH is widely expressed in human tissues, and human WASH protein colocalizes with actin in filopodia and lamellipodia. The VCA domain of human WASH promotes actin polymerization by the Arp2/3 complex in vitro. WASH duplicated to multiple chromosomal ends during primate evolution, with highest copy number reached in humans, whose WASH repertoires vary. Thus, human subtelomeres are not genetic junkyards, and WASH's location in these dynamic regions could have advantageous as well as pathologic consequences.

Indexed as

Multigene FamilyActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsChromosomes, HumanConserved SequenceDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEvolution, MolecularGene DuplicationGene ExpressionGenes, InsectGenetic VariationHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsDrosophila ProteinsWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Family

Identifiers

PMID18159949
PMCPMC2151093

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.