Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18158574›Full record

ArticlePathology oncology research : POR2007

Anti-tumor effect of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on human ovarian cancers.

Bing Xin, Yoshihito Yokoyama, Tatsuhiko Shigeto, Hideki Mizunuma

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pathology oncology research : POR, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Drug repurposing-an emerging strategy in cancer therapeutics.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  5. Effects of Buprenorphine in a Preclinical Orthotopic Tumor Model of Ovarian Carcinoma in Female CB17 SCID Mice.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bing XinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Yoshihito Yokoyama
Tatsuhiko Shigeto
Hideki Mizunuma
Hirosaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many reports have demonstrated that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) suppress malignant transformation and tumor growth, and some NSAIDs are expected to be new anti-cancer agents. In this study, we examined the anti-tumor effects of the non-specific cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors aspirin and piroxicam, and the selective COX-2 inhibitor meloxicam on xenotransplanted ovarian cancer. Tumor growth and survival were compared in female nu/nu mice, xenografted with subcutaneous OVCAR-3 tumors or with intraperitoneal DISS tumors and treated with aspirin (200 ppm in diet, everyday), piroxicam (150 ppm in diet, everyday) or meloxicam (162 ppm in diet, everyday). Al, of the agents tested significantly suppressed the growth of OVCAR-3 tumors xenotransplanted subcutaneously as compared to the control. There was a significant difference in inhibition of OVCAR-3 tumor growth between meloxicam and aspirin treatment. Meloxicam and piroxicam treatment significantly prolonged survival of mice with malignant ascites derived from DISS cells as compared to control and aspirin treatment. Mice treated with meloxicam survived significantly longer than those treated with piroxicam. There was no significant difference in survival between control and aspirin treatment. Necropsy revealed that one of the 6 cancer-bearing mice treated with piroxicam suffered from stomach perforation. These results indicate that a selective COX-2 inhibitor produces greater anti-tumor effect against ovarian cancer than a nonselective COX inhibitor and that meloxicam may have a potential of leading to a novel therapeutic strategy against ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspirinCarcinomaCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsFemaleHumansMeloxicamMiceMice, Inbred BALB COvarian NeoplasmsPeritoneal NeoplasmsPiroxicamThiazinesThiazolesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAspirinCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsMeloxicamPiroxicamThiazinesThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID18158574
OpenAlexW2110306428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.