Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18157147›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2008

Tumor targeting carboxylesterase fused with anti-CEA scFv improve the anticancer effect with a less toxic dose of irinotecan.

J Uchino, K Takayama, A Harada, T Sone, T Harada, D T Curiel, M Kuroki, Y Nakanishi

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

J UchinoResearch Institute for Diseases of the Chest, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
K Takayama
A Harada
T Sone
T Harada
D T Curiel
M Kuroki
Y Nakanishi
Kyushu University · JPFukuoka University · JPSetsunan University · JPUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Irinotecan (CPT-11) is a key drug for the treatment of various cancers. CPT-11 can be considered to be a prodrug, since it needs to be activated into the toxic drug SN-38 by the enzyme carboxylesterase. However, CPT-11 may induce severe diarrhea and bone marrow suppression as adverse effects, thus leading to treatment interruption. The tumor-specific activation of CPT-11 is a possible strategy to avoid the severe toxicities by reducing the serum concentration of CPT-11. In this study, we constructed human liver carboxylesterase-2 fused with anticarcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) scFv as a targeting molecule. The recombinant enzyme anchors onto the tumor cell surface CEA, and thus metabolize CPT-11 extracellularly. In addition a secreted tumor-targeted form of carboxylesterase should help prevent the leakage of the enzyme from the site of the tumor into the circulation. This fusion protein showed CPT-11 activation to SN-38 and specific binding to CEA-expressing cells. In combination with CPT-11, the recombinant carboxylesterase protein exerted antiproliferative effects on human cancer cells. This recombinant enzyme is, therefore, a promising new tool in enzyme prodrug therapy for the treatment of carcinoma with CPT-11.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCamptothecinCarboxylesteraseCarcinoembryonic AntigenDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicGene TargetingHeLa CellsHumansImmunoglobulin Variable RegionIrinotecanRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCamptothecinCarboxylesteraseCarcinoembryonic AntigenCES2 protein, humanImmunoglobulin Variable RegionIrinotecanRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18157147
OpenAlexW1969759353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.