Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18156991›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2008

Baseline CD4 cell count and outcome of pegylated interferon plus ribavirin therapy in HIV/hepatitis C virus-coinfected patients.

Laure Valerio, Yazdan Yazdanpanah, Isabelle Poizot-Martin, Eric Rosenthal, Catherine Marimoutou, Jean-Albert Gastaut, Albert Tran, Pierre Dellamonica, Kenneth A Freedberg, Christian Pradier

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Predictive factors of hepatitis C virus eradication after interferon-free therapy in HIV coinfection.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Laure ValerioDépartement de Santé Publique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France. valerio.l@chu-nice.fr
Yazdan Yazdanpanah
Isabelle Poizot-Martin
Eric Rosenthal
Catherine Marimoutou
Jean-Albert Gastaut
Albert Tran
Pierre Dellamonica
Kenneth A Freedberg
Christian Pradier

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Daniel Lingwood · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Development and application of a new simulation model for COVID-19R01AI042006 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Kenneth Alan Freedberg, Anne Neilan · 1998 to 2026
$12.9M
Optimal Strategies for Management of HIV DiseaseK24AI062476 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FREEDBERG, KENNETH ALAN · 2004 to 2008
$512k
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI062476NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042006NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI42006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhen to start hepatitis C treatment in HIV/hepatitis C virus (HCV)-coinfected patients remains unresolved. Our objective was to determine if a baseline CD4 count >/=350 cells/mm predicts a sustained HCV response to pegylated interferon plus ribavirin.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter cohort study of HIV/HCV-coinfected patients treated for HIV in hospitals in Nice, Tourcoing, and Marseille (France). Sustained viral response (SVR) was defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after treatment. The relation between CD4 cell count and SVR was examined separately for patients with HCV genotype 1 or non-1.

resultsOne hundred seventy-five patients were included. In patients with HCV genotype 1, the rate of SVR was 13% and was not related to baseline CD4 cell count (odds ratio [OR] = 1.0, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.1 to 9.3). In patients with HCV genotype non-1, the rate of SVR was 46% and was not significantly increased by a baseline CD4 count >/=350 cells/mm (OR = 1.8, 95% CI: 0.6 to 5.9).

conclusionsHigher CD4 cell count at treatment initiation with pegylated interferon plus ribavirin did not improve treatment success probability, regardless of HCV genotype.

Indexed as

CD4 Lymphocyte CountAdultFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHIVHIV InfectionsHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2MalePolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRibavirinTreatment OutcomeViral LoadInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2peginterferon alfa-2aPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID18156991
PMCPMC2365912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.