Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18156469›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2008

Contributions of a disulfide bond to the structure, stability, and dimerization of human IgG1 antibody CH3 domain.

Arnold McAuley, Jaby Jacob, Carl G Kolvenbach, Kimberly Westland, Hyo Jin Lee, Stephen R Brych, Douglas Rehder, Gerd R Kleemann, David N Brems, Masazumi Matsumura

Abstract read
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Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Bottlenecks in Proteomics: An Addendum.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
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  14. Article
  15. Antibody conjugation and formulation.Antibody therapeutics · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Arnold McAuleyDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Amgen, Inc., Thousand Oaks, California 91320, USA.
Jaby Jacob
Carl G Kolvenbach
Kimberly Westland
Hyo Jin Lee
Stephen R Brych
Douglas Rehder
Gerd R Kleemann
David N Brems
Masazumi Matsumura

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombinant human monoclonal antibodies have become important protein-based therapeutics for the treatment of various diseases. The antibody structure is complex, consisting of beta-sheet rich domains stabilized by multiple disulfide bridges. The dimerization of the C(H)3 domain in the constant region of the heavy chain plays a pivotal role in the assembly of an antibody. This domain contains a single buried, highly conserved disulfide bond. This disulfide bond was not required for dimerization, since a recombinant human C(H)3 domain, even in the reduced state, existed as a dimer. Spectroscopic analyses showed that the secondary and tertiary structures of reduced and oxidized C(H)3 dimer were similar, but differences were observed. The reduced C(H)3 dimer was less stable than the oxidized form to denaturation by guanidinium chloride (GdmCl), pH, or heat. Equilibrium sedimentation revealed that the reduced dimer dissociated at lower GdmCl concentration than the oxidized form. This implies that the disulfide bond shifts the monomer-dimer equilibrium. Interestingly, the dimer-monomer dissociation transition occurred at lower GdmCl concentration than the unfolding transition. Thus, disulfide bond formation in the human C(H)3 domain is important for stability and dimerization. Here we show the importance of the role played by the disulfide bond and how it affects the stability and monomer-dimer equilibrium of the human C(H)3 domain. Hence, these results may have implications for the stability of the intact antibody.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBinding SitesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidConserved SequenceDimerizationDisulfidesHumansImmunoglobulin Constant RegionsImmunoglobulin GKineticsMiceModels, MolecularOxidation-ReductionProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiaryAntibodies, MonoclonalDisulfidesImmunoglobulin Constant RegionsImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID18156469
PMCPMC2144599

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.