Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18156271›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2008

Localization and interactions of teichoic acid synthetic enzymes in Bacillus subtilis.

Alex Formstone, Rut Carballido-López, Philippe Noirot, Jeffery Errington, Dirk-Jan Scheffers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  3. Enhanced Cell Wall and Cell Membrane Activity Promotes Heat Adaptation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Bacterial morphogenesis and the enigmatic MreB helix.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The sweet tooth of bacteria: common themes in bacterial glycoconjugates.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Alex FormstoneSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3RE, United Kingdom.
Rut Carballido-López
Philippe Noirot
Jeffery Errington
Dirk-Jan Scheffers
University of Oxford · GBDépartement Génétique Animale · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The thick wall of gram-positive bacteria is a polymer meshwork composed predominantly of peptidoglycan (PG) and teichoic acids, both of which have a critical function in maintenance of the structural integrity and the shape of the cell. In Bacillus subtilis 168 the major teichoic acid is covalently coupled to PG and is known as wall teichoic acid (WTA). Recently, PG insertion/degradation over the lateral wall has been shown to occur in a helical pattern. However, the spatial organization of WTA assembly and its relationship with cell shape and PG assembly are largely unknown. We have characterized the localization of green fluorescent protein fusions to proteins involved in several steps of WTA synthesis in B. subtilis: TagB, -F, -G, -H, and -O. All of these localized similarly to the inner side of the cytoplasmic membrane, in a pattern strikingly similar to that displayed by probes of nascent PG. Helix-like localization patterns are often attributable to the morphogenic cytoskeletal proteins of the MreB family. However, localization of the Tag proteins did not appear to be substantially affected by single disruption of any of the three MreB homologues of B. subtilis. Bacterial and yeast two-hybrid experiments revealed a complex network of interactions involving TagA, -B, -E, -F, -G, -H, and -O and the cell shape determinants MreC and MreD (encoded by the mreBCD operon and presumably involved in the spatial organization of PG synthesis). Taken together, our results suggest that, in B. subtilis at least, the synthesis and export of WTA precursors are mediated by a large multienzyme complex that may be associated with the PG-synthesizing machinery.

Indexed as

ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBacillus subtilisBacterial ProteinsCell MembraneCell WallGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHydrolasesLipoproteinsMicroscopy, FluorescenceModels, BiologicalProtein BindingRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTeichoic AcidsTransferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups)Two-Hybrid System TechniquesATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBacterial ProteinsCDP glycerol glycerophosphotransferaseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHydrolasesLipoproteinsMreC protein, BacteriaRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTagA protein, bacteriatagG protein, Bacillus subtilistagH protein, Bacillus subtilisTeichoic AcidsTransferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups)

Identifiers

PMID18156271
PMCPMC2258661
OpenAlexW2101922548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.