Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18155812›Full record

ArticleVaccine2008

Alpha C protein-specific immunity in humans with group B streptococcal colonization and invasive disease.

Pia S Pannaraj, Joanna K Kelly, Marcia A Rench, Lawrence C Madoff, Morven S Edwards, Carol J Baker

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Surface Structures of Group BMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  2. High-resolution crystal structure of Streptococcus agalactiae glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2018
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Group BF1000Research · 2016
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Structural vaccinology to thwart antigenic variation in microbial pathogens.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pia S PannarajSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA. pannaraj@bcm.tmc.edu
Joanna K Kelly
Marcia A Rench
Lawrence C Madoff
Morven S Edwards
Carol J Baker
Texas Children's Hospital · USBaylor College of Medicine · USHarvard University · US

Funding

GROUP B STREPTOCOCCAL SURFACE PROTEINS IN IMMUNE EVASIONR01AI038424 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MADOFF, LAWRENCE C. · 1997 to 2005
$1.5M
Baylor Research Training Program for PediatriciansT32HD042977 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI FEIGIN, RALPH DAVID · 2003 to 2007
$1.1M
PREVENTION OF GROUP B STREPTOCOCCAL (GBS) DISEASEN01AI25495 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · 2007 to 2008
$500k
Group B Streptococcal Surface Proteins in Immune EvasionR56AI038424 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MADOFF, LAWRENCE C. · 2006 to 2006
$302k
PREVENTION OF GROUP B STREPTOCOCCAL /GBS/ DISEASE-266025495-266025495N01AI025495 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KASPER, DENNIS L. · 2002 to 2006
–
GROUP B STREPTOCOCCAL SURFACE PROTEINS IN IMMUNE EVASIONR21AI038424 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MADOFF, LAWRENCE C. · 1996 to 1996
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI 38424NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI025495NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI 25495NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038424NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI038424NICHD NIH HHS 1 T32 HD 042977NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD042977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha C protein, found in 76% of non-type III strains of group B Streptococcus (GBS), elicits antibodies protective against alpha C-expressing strains in experimental animals, making it an appealing carrier for a GBS conjugate vaccine. We determined whether natural exposure to alpha C elicits antibodies in women. Geometric mean concentrations of alpha C-specific IgM and IgG were similar by ELISA in sera from 58 alpha C GBS strain colonized and 174 age-matched non-colonized women (IgG 245 and 313 ng/ml; IgM 257 and 229 ng/ml, respectively), but acute sera from 13 women with invasive alpha C-expressing GBS infection had significantly higher concentrations (IgM 383 and IgG 476 ng/ml [p=0.036 and 0.038, respectively]). Convalescent sera from 5 of these women 16-49 days later had high alpha C-specific IgM and IgG concentrations (1355 and 4173 ng/ml, respectively). In vitro killing of alpha C-expressing GBS correlated with total alpha C-specific antibody concentration. Invasive disease but not colonization elicits alpha C-specific IgM and IgG in adults.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, BacterialAntibody SpecificityAntigens, SurfaceBacteremiaBacterial ProteinsCase-Control StudiesFemaleFetal BloodHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MInfant, NewbornPhagocytosisPregnancyalpha C protein, group B streptococciAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, SurfaceBacterial ProteinsImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID18155812
PMCPMC2581930
OpenAlexW1978291648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.