Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18154639›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2007

The expression of HSP27 is associated with poor clinical outcome in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Antonello A Romani, Pellegrino Crafa, Silvia Desenzani, Gallia Graiani, Costanza Lagrasta, Mario Sianesi, Paolo Soliani, Angelo F Borghetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. The expression and clinical significance of CLIC1 and HSP27 in lung adenocarcinoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2011
    Article
  9. Markers of bile duct tumors.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2011
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonello A RomaniDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale - Sezione di Patologia Molecolare ed Immunologia, Università degli Studi di Parma, 43100 Parma, Italy. antonello.romani@studenti.unipr.it
Pellegrino Crafa
Silvia Desenzani
Gallia Graiani
Costanza Lagrasta
Mario Sianesi
Paolo Soliani
Angelo F Borghetti
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe heat shock proteins (HSPs) 27-kDa (HSP27) and 72-kDa (HSP72), are ubiquitous chaperone molecules inducible in cells exposed to different stress conditions. Increased level of HSPs are reported in several human cancers, and found to be associated with the resistance to some anticancer treatments and poor prognosis. However, there is no study of the relationship between HSPs expression and patient's prognosis in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (IHCCA). In this exploratory retrospective study, we investigated the expressions of HSP27 and HSP72 as potential prognostic factors in IHCCA.

methodsThirty-one paraffin-embedded samples were analyzed by immunohistochemical methods using HSP27 and HSP72 monoclonal antibodies. Proliferation rate was assessed in the same specimens by using monoclonal antibody against phosphorylated histone H3 (pHH3). Fisher's exact test was used to assess the hypothesis of independence between categorical variables in 2 x 2 tables. The ANOVA procedure was used to evaluate the association between ordinal and categorical variables. Estimates of the survival probability were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the log rank test was employed to test the null hypothesis of equality in overall survival among groups. The hazard ratio associated with HSP27 and HSP72 expression was estimated by Cox hazard-proportional regression.

resultsThe expression of HSP27 was related to mitotic index, tumor greatest dimension, capsular and vascular invasion while the expression of HSP72 was only related to the presence of necrosis and the lymphoid infiltration. Kaplan-Maier analysis suggested that the expression of HSP27 significantly worsened the patients' median overall survival (11 +/- 3.18 vs 55 +/- 4.1 months, P-value = 0.0003). Moreover HSP27-positive patients exhibited the worst mean survival (7.0 +/- 3.2 months) in the absence of concomitant HSP72 expression.

conclusionThe expression of HSP27, likely increasing cell proliferation, tumor mass, vascular and capsular invasion, might promote aggressive tumor behaviour in IHCCA and decrease patients' survival. Immunohistochemical detection of HSP27 on routine sections may provide a reliable prognostic marker for IHCCA able to influence the therapeutic strategies for this cancer.

Indexed as

AgedBile Duct NeoplasmsBile Ducts, IntrahepaticBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationCholangiocarcinomaFemaleHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP72 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMiddle AgedMitosisBiomarkers, TumorHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP72 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPB1 protein, humanMolecular ChaperonesNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18154639
PMCPMC2245949
OpenAlexW2069480873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.