Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18096918›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA

A randomized effectiveness trial of a clinical informatics consult service: impact on evidence-based decision-making and knowledge implementation.

Shelagh A Mulvaney, Leonard Bickman, Nunzia B Giuse, E Warren Lambert, Nila A Sathe, Rebecca N Jerome

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00226291 (The Clinical Informationist), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00226291 nacompletednot on this map

The Clinical Informationist: Does the Model Work

TypeinterventionalSponsorVanderbilt UniversityRan2004 to 2007Enrolled299ConditionsCritical IllnessArmsSynthesized evidence report
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of librarian-provided services in healthcare settings: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Strategically aligning a mandala of competencies to advance a transformative vision.Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The effect of a clinical medical librarian on in-patient care outcomes.Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The informationist: building evidence for an emerging health profession.Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA · 2010
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shelagh A MulvaneyVanderbilt University Medical Center, School of Nursing, 461 21 Avenue South, Nashville, TN 37240, USA. shelagh.mulvaney@vanderbilt.edu
Leonard Bickman
Nunzia B Giuse
E Warren Lambert
Nila A Sathe
Rebecca N Jerome
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

The Clinical Informationist: Does the Model Work?R01LM007849 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GIUSE, NUNZIA B · 2003 to 2005
$1.1M
NLM NIH HHS 5 R01 LM07849NLM NIH HHS R01 LM007849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effectiveness of providing synthesized research evidence to inform patient care practices via an evidence based informatics program, the Clinical Informatics Consult Service (CICS).

designConsults were randomly assigned to one of two conditions: CICS Provided, in which clinicians received synthesized information from the biomedical literature addressing the consult question or No CICS Provided, in which no information was provided. MEASUREMENT: Outcomes were measured via online post-consult forms that assessed consult purpose, actual and potential impact, satisfaction, time spent searching, and other variables.

resultsTwo hundred twenty six consults were made during the 19-month study period. Clinicians primarily made requests in order to update themselves (65.0%, 147/226) and were satisfied with the service results (Mean 4.52 of possible 5.0, SD 0.94). Intention to treat (ITT) analyses showed that consults in the CICS Provided condition had a greater actual and potential impact on clinical actions and clinician satisfaction than No CICS consults. Evidence provided by the service primarily impacted the use of a new or different treatment (OR 8.19 95% CI 1.04-64.00). Reasons for no or little impact included a lack of evidence addressing the issue or that the clinician was already implementing the practices indicated by the evidence.

conclusionsClinical decision-making, particularly regarding treatment issues, was statistically significantly impacted by the service. Programs such as the CICS may provide an effective tool for facilitating the integration of research evidence into the management of complex patient care and may foster clinicians' engagement with the biomedical literature.

Indexed as

Decision MakingEvidence-Based MedicineLibraries, MedicalLibrary ServicesMedical InformaticsPatient Care ManagementAcademic Medical CentersBiomedical ResearchClinical MedicineHumansLibrariansReferral and ConsultationTennessee

Identifiers

PMID18096918
PMCPMC2274783
OpenAlexW1500360948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.