Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18095041›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2008

Improving sedative-hypnotic prescribing in older hospitalized patients: provider-perceived benefits and barriers of a computer-based reminder.

Joseph V Agostini, John Concato, Sharon K Inouye

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Health information technologies in geriatrics and gerontology: a mixed systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Pooled it
  3. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph V AgostiniClinical Epidemiology Research Center 151B, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT 06516, USA. joseph.agostini@yale.edu
John Concato
Sharon K Inouye
VA Connecticut Healthcare System · USHebrew SeniorLife · US

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Denise Esserman · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
MIDCAREER AWARD IN PATIENT ORIENTED RESEARCH ON AGINGK24AG000949 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI INOUYE, SHARON K. · 1999 to 2009
$1.4M
Risk Factors for Delirium at DischargeR21AG025193 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI INOUYE, SHARON K · 2005 to 2006
$353k
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG000949NIA NIH HHS K24AG00949NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS P30AG21342NIA NIH HHS R21 AG025193NIA NIH HHS R21AG025193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults are commonly prescribed sedative-hypnotic (SH) medications when hospitalized, yet these drugs are associated with important adverse effects such as falls and delirium.

objectiveTo identify provider-perceived benefits or barriers of a computer-based reminder regarding appropriate use of SH medications.

designQualitative study using semi-structured interviews. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingThirty-six house staff physicians at a university hospital. MEASUREMENTS: Information was collected regarding the experiences of prescribing an SH using a computer order entry system with a reminder intervention. Clinicians were asked about their perceptions of the reminder and what they found most and least useful about it. Responses were analyzed using grounded theory methodology.

resultsThe 36 participants (including 29 interns) had prescribed an SH medication for a hospitalized patient over age 65 years. Three themes associated with benefits of a computer reminder were identified: increasing awareness of safety, including risk of delirium, falls, and general patient safety risks; usefulness of information technology; and the value of the educational content, including geriatric pharmacology review and nonpharmacologic treatment options. Barriers included the demands of the reminder with regard to time needed to read the reminder, the role of clinician experience with regard to preserving clinical autonomy, and the information content of the reminder, including its being too basic or not relevant for a particular patient. The mean satisfaction rating for the reminder was 8.5 (+/-0.9 SD), with 10 indicating high satisfaction.

conclusionsImproving decision support systems involves an understanding of how clinicians respond to real-time strategies encouraging better prescribing.

Indexed as

Drug Therapy, Computer-AssistedPoint-of-Care SystemsQuality of Health CareReminder SystemsAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overBostonDeliriumDrug UtilizationFemaleForecastingGeriatric AssessmentHealth Care SurveysHospitalizationHospitals, UniversityHypnotics and Sedatives

Identifiers

PMID18095041
PMCPMC2150640
OpenAlexW1990765490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.