Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18094712›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2008

KSHV-transformed primary effusion lymphoma cells induce a VEGF-dependent angiogenesis and establish functional gap junctions with endothelial cells.

L Haddad, H El Hajj, R Abou-Merhi, Y Kfoury, R Mahieux, M El-Sabban, A Bazarbachi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phase II study of bevacizumab in patients with HIV-associated Kaposi's sarcoma receiving antiretroviral therapy.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2012
    Trial
  2. Deceiving the gatekeepers: virus modulation of gap junctions.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Role of Gammaherpesviruses in Cancer Pathogenesis.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Molecular biology of human herpesvirus 8: novel functions and virus-host interactions implicated in viral pathogenesis and replication.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Functional role of gap junctions in cytokine-induced leukocyte adhesion to endothelium in vivo.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2008
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

L HaddadDepartment of Human Morphology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
H El Hajj
R Abou-Merhi
Y Kfoury
R Mahieux
M El-Sabban
A Bazarbachi
American University of Beirut · LBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is the causative agent of primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) and of Kaposi's sarcoma. PEL is an aggressive proliferation of B cells with poor prognosis. We evaluated both in vitro and in vivo the potential role of angiogenic factors secreted by PEL cells, that is, their interaction with endothelial cells and their implication in the invasive behavior of tumoral cells. In vitro, PEL-induced angiogenesis is dependent on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptors. However, although PEL cells produce VEGF and basic fibroblast growth factor (b-FGF) transcripts, they only secrete VEGF in vitro. In vivo, very high levels of both VEGF and b-FGF were found in the ascitic fluid of NOD/SCID mice injected with PEL cells. We then show evidence of cell adhesion and gap junction-mediated heterocellular communication between PEL cells and endothelial cells. Finally, we show that PEL cells extravasate through the endothelial barrier and that the specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor of VEGF receptors, PTK-787/ZK-222584, the anti-VEGF antibody, bevacizumab or the gap junction inhibitor 18-alpha-glycyrrhetinic acid, partially attenuate PEL cell extravasation. Angiogenesis, cell adhesion and communication likely contribute to the development of PEL and represent potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 8, HumanAnimalsCell Transformation, ViralCoculture TechniquesDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsFibroblast Growth Factor 2Gap JunctionsHumansLymphoma, Primary EffusionMiceNeoplasms, ExperimentalNeovascularization, PathologicParacrine CommunicationTransplantation, HeterologousTumor Cells, CulturedFibroblast Growth Factor 2Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, mouseVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18094712
OpenAlexW2034521763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.