Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18083855›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2008

Anaerobic conditions promote expression of Sfp fimbriae and adherence of sorbitol-fermenting enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:NM to human intestinal epithelial cells.

Anne Müsken, Martina Bielaszewska, Lilo Greune, Christian H Schweppe, Johannes Müthing, Herbert Schmidt, M Alexander Schmidt, Helge Karch, Wenlan Zhang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Simulated Colonic Fluid Replicates theInfection and immunity · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Pathogenomes of Atypical Non-shigatoxigenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Modulation of EnterohaemorrhagicMicroorganisms · 2018
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Sorbitol-Fermenting Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:HApplied and environmental microbiology · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne MüskenInstitute of Hygiene, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Martina Bielaszewska
Lilo Greune
Christian H Schweppe
Johannes Müthing
Herbert Schmidt
M Alexander Schmidt
Helge Karch
Wenlan Zhang
University of Münster · DEUniversity of Hohenheim · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sfp gene cluster, unique to sorbitol-fermenting (SF) enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:NM strains, encodes fimbriae that mediate mannose-resistant hemagglutination in laboratory E. coli strains but are not expressed in wild-type SF EHEC O157:NM strains under standard laboratory conditions. We investigated whether Sfp fimbriae are expressed under conditions that mimic the intestinal environment and whether they contribute to the adherence of SF EHEC O157:NM strains to human intestinal epithelial cells. The transcription of sfpA (encoding the major fimbrial subunit) was upregulated in all strains investigated, and all expressed SfpA and possessed fimbriae that reacted with an anti-SfpA antibody when the strains were grown on solid media under anaerobic conditions. Sfp expression was absent under aerobic conditions and in liquid media. Sfp upregulation under anaerobic conditions was significantly higher on blood agar and a medium simulating the colonic environment than on a medium simulating the ileal environment (P < 0.05). The induction of Sfp fimbriae in SF E. coli O157:NM strains correlates with increased adherence to Caco-2 and HCT-8 cells. Our data indicate that the expression of Sfp fimbriae in SF E. coli O157:NM strains is induced under conditions resembling those of the natural site of infection and that Sfp fimbriae may contribute to the adherence of the organisms to human intestinal epithelium.

Indexed as

AnaerobiosisCaco-2 CellsDNA PrimersEscherichia coli O157FermentationFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHemagglutination TestsHumansIntestinal MucosaMicroscopy, ElectronReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSorbitolSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationDNA PrimersFimbriae ProteinsSorbitol

Identifiers

PMID18083855
PMCPMC2258567
OpenAlexW2101419106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.