Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18083071›Full record

ArticleDNA repair2008

Genome-wide demethylation promotes triplet repeat instability independently of homologous recombination.

Vincent Dion, Yunfu Lin, Brandee A Price, Sharyl L Fyffe, Andrei Seluanov, Vera Gorbunova, John H Wilson

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in DNA repair, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Length Polymorphism and Methylation Status of UPS29 Minisatellite of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  3. Fanconi anemia pathway regulates convergent transcription-induced cell death at trinucleotide repeats in human cells.Postdoc journal : a journal of postdoctoral research and postdoctoral affairs · 2016
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent DionVerna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Yunfu Lin
Brandee A Price
Sharyl L Fyffe
Andrei Seluanov
Vera Gorbunova
John H Wilson
Baylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

RHODOSPIN GENE CORRECTION BY OLIGONUCLEOTIDE TARGETINGR01EY011731 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WILSON, JOHN H · 1997 to 2014
$5.9M
TARGETED RECOMBINATION IN MAMMALIAN CELLSR01GM038219 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WILSON, JOHN H · 1987 to 2013
$4.3M
MOLECULAR GENETICS EMPHASIZING VISION RESEARCHT32EY007102 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MARDON, GRAEME · 1988 to 2019
$3.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011731NEI NIH HHS T32 EY 007102NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007102NIGMS NIH HHS GM 38219NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trinucleotide repeat instability is intrinsic to a family of human neurodegenerative diseases. The mechanism leading to repeat length variation is unclear. We previously showed that treatment with the demethylating agent 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza-CdR) dramatically increases triplet repeat instability in mammalian cells. Based on previous reports that demethylation increases homologous recombination (HR), and our own observations that HR destabilizes triplet repeats, we hypothesized that demethylation alters repeat stability by stimulating HR. Here, we test that hypothesis at the adenosine phosphoribosyl transferase (Aprt) locus in CHO cells, where CpG demethylation and HR have both been shown to increase CAG repeat instability. We find that the rate of HR at the Aprt locus is not altered by demethylation. The spectrum of recombinants, however, was shifted from the usual 6:1 ratio of conversions to crossovers to more equal proportions in 5-aza-CdR-treated cells. The subtle influences of demethylation on HR at the Aprt locus are not sufficient to account for its dramatic effects on repeat instability. We conclude that 5-aza-CdR promotes triplet repeat instability independently of HR.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdenine PhosphoribosyltransferaseAnimalsAzacitidineCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusDecitabineDNA PrimersGenomic InstabilityRecombination, GeneticReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTrinucleotide RepeatsAdenine PhosphoribosyltransferaseAzacitidineDecitabineDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID18083071
PMCPMC2235822
OpenAlexW2105712112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.