Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18080721›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2008

Enterohormonal changes after digestive adaptation: five-year results of a surgical proposal to treat obesity and associated diseases.

Sérgio Santoro, Fábio Quirilo Milleo, Carlos Eduardo Malzoni, Sidney Klajner, Pedro C M Borges, Marco Aurélio Santo, Fábio Guilherme Campos, Roberto Ferreira Artoni

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04218045 (Laparoscopic Single Anastomosis Sleeve Ileal), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04218045 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Laparoscopic Single Anastomosis Sleeve Ileal (SASI) Bypass Versus Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy For Morbidly Obese Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorZagazig UniversityRan2018 to 2020Enrolled24ConditionsBariatric SurgeryArmsLaparoscopic single anastomosis sleeve ileal bypass, Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL DETECTION OF L CELLS IN GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT MUCOSA OF PATIENTS AFTER SURGICAL TREATMENT FOR CONTROL OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022 · on this map
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  9. DOES EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY HELP THE UNDERSTANDING OF METABOLIC SURGERY? A FOCUSED REVIEW.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sérgio SantoroDepartment of Surgery, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil. sergio@santoro.med.br
Fábio Quirilo Milleo
Carlos Eduardo Malzoni
Sidney Klajner
Pedro C M Borges
Marco Aurélio Santo
Fábio Guilherme Campos
Roberto Ferreira Artoni
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRSão Camilo Hospital · BRUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent physiological knowledge allows the design of bariatric procedures that aim at neuroendocrine changes instead of at restriction and malabsorption. Digestive adaptation is a surgical technique for obesity based in this rationale.

methodsThe technique includes a sleeve gastrectomy, an omentectomy and a jejunectomy that leaves initial jejunum and small bowel totaling at least 3 m (still within normal variation of adult human bowel length). Fasting ghrelin and resistin and fasting and postprandial GLP-1 and PYY were measured pre- and postoperatively.

resultsPATIENTS: 228 patients with initial body mass index (BMI) varying from 35 to 51 kg/m(2); follow-up: 1 to 5 years; average EBMIL% was 79.7% in the first year; 77.7% in the second year; 71.6% in the third year; 68.9% in the fourth year. PATIENTS present early satiety and major improvement in presurgical comorbidities, especially diabetes. Fasting ghrelin and resistin were significantly reduced (P < 0.05); GLP-1 and PYY response to food ingestion was enhanced (P < 0.05). Surgical complications (4.4%) were resolved without sequela and without mortality. There was neither diarrhea nor detected malabsorption.

conclusionsBased on physiological and supported by evolutionary data, this procedure creates a proportionally reduced gastrointestinal (GI) tract that amplifies postprandial neuroendocrine responses. It leaves basic GI functions unharmed. It reduces production of ghrelin and resistin and takes more nutrients to be absorbed distally enhancing GLP-1 and PYY secretion. Diabetes was improved significantly without duodenal exclusion. The patients do not present symptoms nor need nutritional support or drug medication because of the procedure, which is safe to perform.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAdultAgedBariatric SurgeryFemaleGastrectomyGhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansJejunumMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidOmentumPeptide YYResistinGhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Peptide YYResistin

Identifiers

PMID18080721
OpenAlexW2126573032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.