Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18079151›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2008

DNA polymerase kappa produces interrupted mutations and displays polar pausing within mononucleotide microsatellite sequences.

Suzanne E Hile, Kristin A Eckert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Creation and resolution of non-B-DNA structural impediments during replication.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Mammalian DNA Polymerase Kappa Activity and Specificity.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Suzanne E HileDepartment of Pathology, Gittlen Cancer Research Foundation, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Kristin A Eckert
Cancer Research Foundation · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

DNA replication, DNA repair and microsatellite stabilityR01CA100060 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI ECKERT, KRISTIN A · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA100060NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microsatellites are ubiquitously present in eukaryotic genomes and are implicated as positive factors in evolution. At the nucleotide level, microsatellites undergo slippage events that alter allele length and base changes that interrupt the repetitive tract. We examined DNA polymerase errors within a [T](11) microsatellite using an in vitro assay that preferentially detects mutations other than unit changes. We observed that human DNA polymerase kappa (Pol kappa) inserts dGMP and dCMP within the [T](11) mononucleotide repeat, producing an interrupted 12-bp allele. Polymerase beta produced such interruptions at a lower frequency. These data demonstrate that DNA polymerases are capable of directly producing base interruptions within microsatellites. At the molecular level, expanded microsatellites have been implicated in DNA replication fork stalling. Using an in vitro primer extension assay, we observed sequence-specific synthesis termination by DNA polymerases within mononucleotides. Quantitatively, intense, polar pausing was observed for both pol kappa and polymerase alpha-primase within a [T](11) allele. A mechanism is proposed in which pausing results from DNA bending within the duplex stem of the nascent DNA. Our data support the concept of a microsatellite life-cycle, and are consistent with the models in which DNA sequence or secondary structures contributes to non-uniform rates of replication fork progression.

Indexed as

Microsatellite RepeatsMutagenesisAllelesBase SequenceDNADNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseHumansMutationNucleotidesThymine NucleotidesY-Family DNA PolymerasesDNADNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseNucleotidesPOLK protein, humanThymine NucleotidesY-Family DNA Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID18079151
PMCPMC2241860
OpenAlexW2156778003

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.