Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18078805›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta2008

Studies on anticancer activities of antimicrobial peptides.

David W Hoskin, Ayyalusamy Ramamoorthy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 451 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
451citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

451 citing papers in PubMed.

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391 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

David W HoskinDepartment of Pathology and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3H 1X5. d.w.hoskin@dal.ca
Ayyalusamy Ramamoorthy

Funding

Structure and function of antimicrobial peptidesR01AI054515 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RAMAMOORTHY, AYYALUSAMY · 2004 to 2008
$1.3M
Purchase of a 500 MHz Solid State NMR SpectrometerS10RR023597 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RAMAMOORTHY, AYYALUSAMY · 2007 to 2007
$500k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023597NIAID NIH HHS AI054515NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In spite of great advances in cancer therapy, there is considerable current interest in developing anticancer agents with a new mode of action because of the development of resistance by cancer cells towards current anticancer drugs. A growing number of studies have shown that some of the cationic antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), which are toxic to bacteria but not to normal mammalian cells, exhibit a broad spectrum of cytotoxic activity against cancer cells. Such studies have considerably enhanced the significance of AMPs, both synthetic and from natural sources, which have been of importance both for an increased understanding of the immune system and for their potential as clinical antibiotics. The electrostatic attraction between the negatively charged components of bacterial and cancer cells and the positively charged AMPs is believed to play a major role in the strong binding and selective disruption of bacterial and cancer cell membranes, respectively. However, it is unclear why some host defense peptides are able to kill cancer cells when others do not. In addition, it is not clear whether the molecular mechanism(s) underlying the antibacterial and anticancer activities of AMPs are the same or different. In this article, we review various studies on different AMPs that exhibit cytotoxic activity against cancer cells. The suitability of cancer cell-targeting AMPs as cancer therapeutics is also discussed.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsMaleMiceMolecular Sequence DataPeptidesAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID18078805
PMCPMC2238813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.