Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18074122›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2008

The relationship between core body temperature and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine metabolism in rats: implications for neurotoxicity.

Beatriz Goni-Allo, Brian O Mathúna, Mireia Segura, Elena Puerta, Berta Lasheras, Rafael de la Torre, Norberto Aguirre

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Catechol-o-methyltransferase and 3,4-({+/-})-methylenedioxymethamphetamine toxicity.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Beatriz Goni-AlloDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Navarra, c/ Irunlarrea 1, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Brian O Mathúna
Mireia Segura
Elena Puerta
Berta Lasheras
Rafael de la Torre
Norberto Aguirre
Universidad de Navarra · ESPompeu Fabra University · ESMunicipal Institute for Medical Research · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleA close relationship appears to exist between 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-induced changes in core body temperature and long-term serotonin (5-HT) loss.

objectiveWe investigated whether changes in core body temperature affect MDMA metabolism. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale Wistar rats were treated with MDMA at ambient temperatures of 15, 21.5, or 30 degrees C to prevent or exacerbate MDMA-induced hyperthermia. Plasma concentrations of MDMA and its main metabolites were determined for 6 h. Seven days later, animals were killed and brain indole content was measured.

resultsThe administration of MDMA at 15 degrees C blocked the hyperthermic response and long-term 5-HT depletion found in rats treated at 21.5 degrees C. At 15 degrees C, plasma concentrations of MDMA were significantly increased, whereas those of three of its main metabolites were reduced when compared to rats treated at 21.5 degrees C. By contrast, hyperthermia and indole deficits were exacerbated in rats treated at 30 degrees C. Noteworthy, plasma concentrations of MDMA metabolites were greatly enhanced in these animals. Instrastriatal perfusion of MDMA (100 microM for 5 h at 21 degrees C) did not potentiate the long-term depletion of 5-HT after systemic MDMA. Furthermore, interfering in MDMA metabolism using the catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor entacapone potentiated the neurotoxicity of MDMA, indicating that metabolites that are substrates for this enzyme may contribute to neurotoxicity.

conclusionsThis is the first report showing a direct relationship between core body temperature and MDMA metabolism. This finding has implications on both the temperature dependence of the mechanism of MDMA neurotoxicity and human use, as hyperthermia is often associated with MDMA use in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody TemperatureBrain ChemistryCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCatechol O-Methyltransferase InhibitorsCatecholsData Interpretation, StatisticalDrug SynergismEnzyme InhibitorsFeverHallucinogensHydroxyindoleacetic AcidMaleMicrodialysisNeurotoxicity SyndromesNitrilesCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCatechol O-Methyltransferase InhibitorsCatecholsentacaponeEnzyme InhibitorsHallucinogensHydroxyindoleacetic AcidNitrilesN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineSerotoninTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID18074122
OpenAlexW1972491768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.