ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2008
In vivo characterization of muscarinic receptors in peripheral tissues: evaluation of bladder selectivity of anticholinergic agents to treat overactive bladder.
Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparison of selective M3 and nonselective muscarinic receptor antagonists on gastrointestinal transit and bowel habits in humans.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2010Trial
- Experience with imidafenacin in the management of overactive bladder disorder.Therapeutic advances in urology · 2013Article
- α1-Adrenoceptors and muscarinic receptors in voiding function - binding characteristics of therapeutic agents in relation to the pharmacokinetics.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2011Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The present study was undertaken to characterize in vivo muscarinic receptors in peripheral tissues (urinary bladder, submaxillary gland, colon, stomach, heart) of mice, and further to evaluate bladder-selectivity of anticholinergic agents to treat overactive bladder. Following i.v. injection of [3H]QNB in mice, the radioactivity in peripheral tissues was exclusively detected as the unchanged form. The in vivo specific [3H]QNB binding in particulate fraction of tissue homogenates of mice showed a pharmacological specificity which characterized muscarinic receptors. Binding parameters (Kd and Bmax) for in vivo specific [3H]QNB binding differed between mouse tissues. Oral administration of oxybutynin attenuated significantly in vivo specific [3H]QNB binding in all tissues of mice. From ratios of AUCurinary bladder/AUCother tissues of time-dependent muscarinic receptor occupancy, oral oxybutynin has been shown to exert little urinary bladder selectivity. Following oral administration of propiverine, there was a significant reduction of in vivo specific [3H]QNB binding in the urinary bladder, colon and submaxillary gland, but not in the stomach and heart. From the ratios of AUCurinary bladder to AUCsubmaxillary gland or AUCheart, it has been shown that oral propiverine exerts higher selectivity to muscarinic receptors in the urinary bladder than in the submaxillary gland and heart. Similarly, tolterodine displayed high selectivity to muscarinic receptors in the urinary bladder than in the submaxillary gland. Thus, the present study has demonstrated that [3H]QNB may be a useful ligand for in vivo characterization of muscarinic receptor binding of anticholinergic agents to treat overactive bladder. Propiverine and tolterodine have exhibited in vivo selectivity of muscarinic receptor in the mouse urinary bladder rather than in the submaxillary gland, and such receptor binding specificity may be the reason of lower incidence of dry mouth.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.