Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18074021›Full record

ArticlePloS one2007

Human RECQ1 is a DNA damage responsive protein required for genotoxic stress resistance and suppression of sister chromatid exchanges.

Sudha Sharma, Robert M Brosh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Human RecQ Helicases in DNA Double-Strand Break Repair.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sudha SharmaLaboratory of Molecular Gerontology, Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Robert M Brosh
National Institute on Aging · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Roles Of DNA Helicases In Pathways Required For Maintenance Of Genomic StabilityZIAAG000741 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BROSH, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$7.6M
Roles Of Dna Helicases:Pathways Required For MaintenanceZ01AG000741 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BROSH, ROBERT M · 2001 to 2008
$1.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDNA helicases are ubiquitous enzymes that unwind DNA in an ATP-dependent and directionally specific manner. Unwinding of double-stranded DNA is essential for the processes of DNA repair, recombination, transcription, and DNA replication. Five human DNA helicases sharing sequence similarity with the E. coli RecQ helicase have been identified. Three of the human RecQ helicases are implicated in hereditary diseases (Bloom syndrome, Werner syndrome, and Rothmund-Thomson syndrome) which display clinical symptoms of premature aging and cancer. RECQ1 helicase is the most highly expressed of the human RecQ helicases; however, a genetic disease has yet not been linked to mutations in the RECQ1 gene, and the biological functions of human RECQ1 in cellular DNA metabolism are not known. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn this study, we report that RECQ1 becomes phosphorylated upon DNA damage and forms irradiation-induced nuclear foci that associate with chromatin in human cells. Depletion of RECQ1 renders human cells sensitive to DNA damage induced by ionizing radiation or the topoisomerase inhibitor camptothecin, and results in spontaneous gamma-H2AX foci and elevated sister chromatid exchanges, indicating aberrant repair of DNA breaks. Consistent with a role in homologous recombinational repair, endogenous RECQ1 is associated with the strand exchange protein Rad51 and the two proteins directly interact with high affinity. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Collectively, these results provide the first evidence for a role of human RECQ1 in the response to DNA damage and chromosomal stability maintenance and point to the vital importance of RECQ1 in genome homeostasis.

Indexed as

DNA DamageOxidative StressSister Chromatid ExchangeBase SequenceHeLa CellsHumansMutagensRecQ HelicasesRNA, Small InterferingMutagensRecQ HelicasesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID18074021
PMCPMC2111050
OpenAlexW2007429193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.