Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18071337›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2008

Exponential enhancement of oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus potency by vector-mediated suppression of inflammatory responses in vivo.

Jennifer Altomonte, Lan Wu, Li Chen, Marcia Meseck, Oliver Ebert, Adolfo García-Sastre, John Fallon, Savio L C Woo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Killers 2.0: NK cell therapies at the forefront of cancer control.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer AltomonteDepartment of Gene and Cell Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Lan Wu
Li Chen
Marcia Meseck
Oliver Ebert
Adolfo García-Sastre
John Fallon
Savio L C Woo
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Onoclytic VSV for Hepatocellular CarcinomaR01CA100830 · NCI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI WOO, SAVIO L · 2003 to 2011
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA100830NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic virotherapy is a promising strategy for treatment of malignancy, although its effectiveness is hampered by host antiviral inflammatory responses. The efficacy of treatment of oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) in rats bearing multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) can be substantially elevated by antibody-mediated depletion of natural killer (NK) cells. In order to test the hypothesis that the oncotyic potency of VSV can be exponentially elevated by evasion of inflammatory responses in vivo, we constructed a recombinant VSV vector expressing equine herpes virus-1 glycoprotein G, which is a broad-spectrum viral chemokine binding protein (rVSV-gG). Infusion of rVSV-gG via the hepatic artery into immune-competent rats bearing syngeneic and multifocal HCC in their livers, resulted in a reduction of NK and NKT cells in the tumors and a 1-log enhancement in intratumoral virus titer in comparison with a reference rVSV vector. The treatment led to increased tumor necrosis and substantially prolonged animal survival without toxicities. These results indicate that rVSV-gG has the potential to be developed as an effective and safe oncolytic agent to treat patients with advanced HCC. Furthermore, the novel concept that oncolytic potency can be substantially enhanced by vector-mediated suppression of host antiviral inflammatory responses could have general applicability in the field of oncolytic virotherapy for cancer.

Indexed as

Oncolytic VirotherapyAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell LineCricetinaeGenetic VectorsInflammation MediatorsKiller Cells, NaturalLiver NeoplasmsLymphocyte DepletionMaleRatsRats, Inbred BUFVesicular stomatitis Indiana virusAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID18071337
PMCPMC2930752
OpenAlexW2055918136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.