Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18071071›Full record

ArticleCirculation2008

Diastolic stiffness of the failing diabetic heart: importance of fibrosis, advanced glycation end products, and myocyte resting tension.

Loek van Heerebeek, Nazha Hamdani, M Louis Handoko, Ines Falcao-Pires, René J Musters, Koba Kupreishvili, Alexander J J Ijsselmuiden, Casper G Schalkwijk, Jean G F Bronzwaer, Michaela Diamant and 6 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 320 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
320citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02655770 phase4completedstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Influence of Liraglutide on Diastolic Cardiac Function and Myocardial Perfusion as Determined by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: a Double-blind Randomized Parallel-group Trial

Ran2016Enrolled40Registered outcomes4Posted comparisons0ConditionsCardiac MRI, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Diastolic Dysfunction, Myocardial PerfusionArmsliraglutide, Placebo
Open the trial in the graph
NCT04450576 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

HbA1c as an Early Serologic Marker for the Hemodynamic Progression of Stage A Heart

TypeobservationalSponsorParkview Medical CenterRan2019 to 2020Enrolled200ConditionsHeart Failure, DiastolicArmsGlycosylated hemoglobin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

320 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 726 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Cardio-Vascular Extracellular Matrix: The Unmet Enigma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  9. Role of Gut Microbiota in Diabetic HFpEF: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The heart of diabetes: unraveling metabolic drivers of cardiomyopathy.Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

260 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Loek van HeerebeekDepartment of Physiology, Institute for Cardiovascular Research, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Nazha Hamdani
M Louis Handoko
Ines Falcao-Pires
René J Musters
Koba Kupreishvili
Alexander J J Ijsselmuiden
Casper G Schalkwijk
Jean G F Bronzwaer
Michaela Diamant
Attila Borbély
Jolanda van der Velden
Ger J M Stienen
Gerrit J Laarman
Hans W M Niessen
Walter J Paulus
OLVG · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExcessive diastolic left ventricular stiffness is an important contributor to heart failure in patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes is presumed to increase stiffness through myocardial deposition of collagen and advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Cardiomyocyte resting tension also elevates stiffness, especially in heart failure with normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). The contribution to diastolic stiffness of fibrosis, AGEs, and cardiomyocyte resting tension was assessed in diabetic heart failure patients with normal or reduced LVEF. METHODS AND

resultsLeft ventricular endomyocardial biopsy samples were procured in 28 patients with normal LVEF and 36 patients with reduced LVEF, all without coronary artery disease. Sixteen patients with normal LVEF and 10 with reduced LVEF had diabetes mellitus. Biopsy samples were used for quantification of collagen and AGEs and for isolation of cardiomyocytes to measure resting tension. Diabetic heart failure patients had higher diastolic left ventricular stiffness irrespective of LVEF. Diabetes mellitus increased the myocardial collagen volume fraction only in patients with reduced LVEF (from 14.6+/-1.0% to 22.4+/-2.2%, P<0.001) and increased cardiomyocyte resting tension only in patients with normal LVEF (from 5.1+/-0.7 to 8.5+/-0.9 kN/m2, P=0.006). Diabetes increased myocardial AGE deposition in patients with reduced LVEF (from 8.8+/-2.5 to 24.1+/-3.8 score/mm2; P=0.005) and less so in patients with normal LVEF (from 8.2+/-2.5 to 15.7+/-2.7 score/mm2, P=NS).

conclusionsMechanisms responsible for the increased diastolic stiffness of the diabetic heart differ in heart failure with reduced and normal LVEF: Fibrosis and AGEs are more important when LVEF is reduced, whereas cardiomyocyte resting tension is more important when LVEF is normal.

Indexed as

DiastoleFibrosisGlycation End Products, AdvancedCase-Control StudiesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusFemaleHeart FailureHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle TonusMyocytes, CardiacStroke VolumeGlycation End Products, Advanced

Identifiers

PMID18071071
OpenAlexW2014051267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.