Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18068185›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2008

Calpain inhibition attenuates right ventricular contractile dysfunction after acute pressure overload.

Clifford R Greyson, Gregory G Schwartz, Li Lu, Shuyu Ye, Steve Helmke, Ya Xu, Hasan Ahmad

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Article
  9. The NO/ONOO-cycle as the central cause of heart failure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2013
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Calpain protects the heart from hemodynamic stress.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2011
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Evaluation of right ventricular function.Current cardiology reports · 2011
    Review
  15. Myocardial function after fetal cardiac bypass in an ovine model.The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2011
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Clifford R GreysonCardiology Section, VA Medical Center and University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80220, USA. Clifford.Greyson@UCHSC.edu <Clifford.Greyson@UCHSC.edu>
Gregory G Schwartz
Li Lu
Shuyu Ye
Steve Helmke
Ya Xu
Hasan Ahmad
University of Colorado Health · USClifford Chance · GB

Funding

Protection by Thiazolidinediones in Myocardial IschemiaR01HL049944 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SCHWARTZ, GREGORY G · 1994 to 2013
$3.7M
Right Ventricular Dysfunction After Pressure OverloadR01HL068606 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GREYSON, CLIFFORD RUSSELL · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
Diet-Induced Insulin Resistance and Myocardial Ischemia in PigsR56HL049944 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SCHWARTZ, GREGORY G · 2008 to 2008
$420k
RIGHT VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION AFTER PRESSURE OVERLOADK08HL003475 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GREYSON, CLIFFORD R · 1996 to 2000
$120k
Calpain Activation and Inhibition in Right Heart FailureF32HL076072 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI AHMAD, HASAN A · 2005 to 2006
$118k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL076072NHLBI NIH HHS F32HL076072NHLBI NIH HHS HL49944NHLBI NIH HHS HL68606NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL003475NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL049944NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068606NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL049944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Right ventricular contractile failure from acute RV pressure overload is an important cause of morbidity and mortality, but the mechanism of RV failure in this setting is incompletely defined. We hypothesized that RV dysfunction from acute RV pressure overload is, in part, due to activation of calpain, and that calpain inhibition would therefore attenuate RV dysfunction. Anesthetized, open chest pigs were treated with the calpain inhibitor MDL-28170 or with inactive vehicle, and then subjected to acute RV pressure overload for 90 min. RV contractile function was assessed by the regional Frank-Starling relation. RV myocardial tissue was analyzed for evidence of calpain activation and calpain-mediated proteolysis. RV pressure overload caused severe contractile dysfunction, along with significant alterations in the endogenous calpain inhibitor calpastatin typical of calpain activation. MDL-28170 attenuated RV free wall dysfunction by more than 50%. However, there were no differences in degradation of spectrin, desmin, troponin-I or SERCA2 between SHAM operated pigs and pigs subjected to acute RV pressure overload, or between vehicle and MDL-28170 treated pigs. Acute RV pressure overload causes calpain activation, and RV contractile dysfunction from acute RV pressure overload is attenuated by the calpain inhibitor MDL-28170; however, the effect is not explained by inhibition of calpain-mediated degradation of spectrin, desmin, troponin-I or SERCA2. Because this is the first report of any agent that can directly attenuate RV contractile dysfunction in acute RV pressure overload, further investigation of the mechanism of action of MDL-28170 in this setting is warranted.

Indexed as

Myocardial ContractionVentricular PressureAnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalpainDensitometryDesminDipeptidesFemaleHemodynamicsMaleProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesSpectrinSwineTroponinCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalpaincalpain inhibitor IIIcalpastatinDesminDipeptidesSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesSpectrinTroponin

Identifiers

PMID18068185
PMCPMC2268883
OpenAlexW2021713817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.