Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18066614›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2008

Macrophage and T-lymphocyte infiltrates in human peritoneal adhesions indicate a chronic inflammatory disease.

Marcel Binnebösel, Rafael Rosch, Karsten Junge, Petra Lynen-Jansen, Volker Schumpelick, Uwe Klinge

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The role of heredity in pterygium development.International journal of ophthalmology · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Practical limitations of bioresorbable membranes in the prevention of intra-abdominal adhesions.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2009
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marcel BinneböselDepartment of Surgery, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany. mbinneboesel@ukaachen.de
Rafael Rosch
Karsten Junge
Petra Lynen-Jansen
Volker Schumpelick
Uwe Klinge

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeritoneal adhesions are common and lead to significant clinical morbidity and mortality. Besides various individual factors, notably the inflammatory response to peritoneal defects affects adhesion formation. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there is inflammatory activity even in persistent adhesions.

methodsTissue specimens of 40 patients suffering peritoneal adhesions were prospectively collected. Expression profiles of seven parameters as potential mediators in cellular immune response, cell differentiation, and wound healing were analyzed (macrophages [CD68], B-lymphocytes [CD20] and T-lymphocytes [CD45], cyclo-oxygenase-2 [COX-2], Notch-3, beta-catenin, and c-myc). Furthermore, clinical details and co-morbidities were recorded.

resultsInfiltrates of mononuclear round cells were found in all adhesion specimens irrespective of the maturity. Immunohistochemical analysis identified mononuclear round cells as macrophages (CD68) and as T-lymphocytes (CD45). Expression of CD68 was significantly elevated in adhesion tissue with an age<12 months. Positive expression of CD45, COX-2, Notch-3, beta-catenin, and c-myc, was observed even in long-lasting adhesions.

conclusionsA persistent inflammatory process has to be considered, even in mature adhesions. Macrophages may play an important role in triggering adhesions, whereas T-cells and the Notch-3/beta-catenin complex signaling pathway may play a crucial role in maintaining adhesions. These findings indicate that adhesions should not be regarded simply as an adynamic result of an operative trauma but rather may be grasped as a permanent process in remodeled tissue.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CDbeta CateninChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCyclooxygenase 2FemaleHumansInfantLaparotomyMacrophages, PeritonealMaleAntigens, CDbeta CateninCyclooxygenase 2MYC protein, humanNOTCH3 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptor, Notch3Receptors, Notch

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.