Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18063837›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2008

Effects of albuterol isomers on the contraction and Ca2+ signaling of small airways in mouse lung slices.

Philippe Delmotte, Michael J Sanderson

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Novel small airway bronchodilator responses to rosiglitazone in mouse lung slices.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2014
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Protein composition of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and airway surface liquid from newborn pigs.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Management of severe asthma exacerbation in children.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2011
    Article
  11. Exploring lung physiology in health and disease with lung slices.Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2011
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Effects of formoterol on contraction and Ca2+ signaling of mouse airway smooth muscle cells.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2010
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Levalbuterol versus albuterol.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philippe DelmotteDepartment of Physiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
Michael J Sanderson
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Calcium signaling in airway smooth muscle in lung slicesR01HL071930 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SANDERSON, MICHAEL J. · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL071930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The beta(2)-adrenergic agonist, albuterol, is used as a bronchodilator by patients with asthma and consists of a racemic mixture of (R)- and (S)-albuterol. However, the action of the individual enantiomers is poorly understood. Consequently, we investigated the effects of (R)-, (S)- and racemic-albuterol on airway smooth muscle cell (SMC) contraction and Ca(2+) signaling in mouse lung slices with phase-contrast and confocal microscopy. (R)-albuterol relaxed airways contracted with methacholine (MCh) in a dose-dependent manner. By contrast, (S)-albuterol had no effect on airways. (R)-albuterol had a greater relaxant effect than a double concentration of racemic albuterol. Because MCh-induced contraction of airway SMCs is mediated by Ca(2+) oscillations and an increase in Ca(2+) sensitivity, the effects of albuterol on these responses were examined. Both (R)- and racemic albuterol decreased the frequency of the MCh-induced Ca(2+) oscillations by a similar amount. However, (R)-albuterol was more effective than racemic albuterol in decreasing the Ca(2+) sensitivity of the airway SMCs in "model" lung slices with a clamped [Ca(2+)](i). In contrast, (S)-albuterol had no effect on the Ca(2+) oscillations or the Ca(2+) sensitivity. In conclusion, (R)-albuterol consistently induced a greater airway relaxation than racemic albuterol, and (S)-albuterol appears to be responsible for this reduced efficacy.

Indexed as

AlbuterolAnimalsBronchiBronchoconstrictionBronchodilator AgentsCalcium SignalingLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB COrgan Culture TechniquesStereoisomerismAlbuterolBronchodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID18063837
PMCPMC2335335
OpenAlexW2074136492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.