Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18060092›Full record

Trial reportCanadian respiratory journal

Comparative efficacy of two doses of nebulized colistimethate in the eradication of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in children with cystic fibrosis.

Marie-Sophie Brochet, Anne-Cathrine McDuff, Jean-François Bussières, Elaine Caron, Geneviève Fortin, Denis Lebel, Jacques-Edouard Marcotte

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian respiratory journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marie-Sophie BrochetDepartment of Pharmacy, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Anne-Cathrine McDuff
Jean-François Bussières
Elaine Caron
Geneviève Fortin
Denis Lebel
Jacques-Edouard Marcotte
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCystic fibrosis (CF) affects the respiratory and digestive systems. It evolves toward deterioration of pulmonary function through colonization with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. There is no consensus with respect to its eradication. Nebulized colistimethate is used for eradication treatment, but the optimal dose and duration is yet to be determined.

objectivesTo compare the efficacy of two doses of nebulized colistimethate (30 mg versus 75 mg twice daily) for the eradication of P aeruginosa in children with CF and intermittent colonization.

methodsA cohort study with both historical (30 mg) and prospective (75 mg) arms was conducted from 1999 to 2003. Medical records were used to collect data.

resultsEighty-one patients were recruited in the retrospective group, for a total of 111 treatment courses. Twenty patients were recruited in the prospective group, for a total of 20 events. There was no statistically significant difference in the rate of eradication of P aeruginosa at days 28 and 90, neither when comparing the doses of colistimethate nor duration of treatment. There was a statistically significant difference (P=0.004) between days 1 and 90 in all analyzed subgroups (regardless of dose or duration of treatment) for forced vital capacity only. In the group of patients in whom eradication was achieved at day 28 (after receiving a three-week treatment course of colistimethate), 50% of patients developed a new infection 5.75 months later, on average, regardless of the dose administered. In the group of patients who achieved eradication at day 90 (after receiving a 15-week treatment course of colistimethate), 50% of the 14 patients developed a new infection after an average period of 7.3 months (P=0.28).

conclusionsThere is no difference in the efficacy between a 30 mg dose and a 75 mg dose of colistimethate for P aeruginosa eradication in children with CF and intermittent colonization.

Indexed as

AdolescentCarrier StateChildChild, PreschoolColistinCystic FibrosisDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansInfantKaplan-Meier EstimateNebulizers and VaporizersProspective StudiesPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesColistincolistinmethanesulfonic acid

Identifiers

PMID18060092
PMCPMC2677772
OpenAlexW2150040917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.