Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18060022›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2007

B cell depletion: a novel therapy for autoimmune diabetes?

Hélène Bour-Jordan, Jeffrey A Bluestone

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Role of Novel Immunomodulators in the Treatment of Autoimmune Hepatitis.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Adaptive B cell responses in rituximab-treated diffuse large B cell lymphoma patients during complete remission.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Animal models of IBD: linkage to human disease.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2010
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Autoimmune polyglandular syndromes.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2010
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Rituximab specifically depletes short-lived autoreactive plasma cells in a mouse model of inflammatory arthritis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hélène Bour-JordanDiabetes Center, Department of Medicine, UCSF, San Francisco, California 94143-0540, USA.
Jeffrey A Bluestone
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune diabetes is believed to be mediated primarily by T cells. However, B cells have been implicated in the pathogenesis of the disease in NOD mice. Although preclinical studies have been limited by the absence of anti-CD20 reagents that can induce B cell depletion in mice, a clinical trial using the B cell-depleting anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab (Rituxan) is underway in type 1 diabetes patients. In this issue of the JCI, Hu et al. describe the generation of transgenic NOD mice that express human CD20 on B cells (see the related article beginning on page 3857). They show that anti-CD20 therapy induces B cell depletion in these mice and offers some level of protection against diabetes. Although many questions remain unanswered, this mouse model represents the first opportunity to evaluate the potential value of rituximab as a novel therapy for autoimmune diabetes.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte DepletionAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigen PresentationAntigens, CD20AutoantibodiesB-LymphocytesCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1HumansHyperglycemiaMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMice, TransgenicT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CD20AutoantibodiesCytokines

Identifiers

PMID18060022
PMCPMC2096437
OpenAlexW1998768840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.