Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18057951›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2008

Evaluation of medical decisions' effectiveness: a 4-year evidence-based study in a health care setting.

Giuliano Franco, Pamela Grandi

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giuliano FrancoSchool of Medicine and Postgraduate School of Occupational Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria Policlinico di Modena, Largo del Pozzo, 71, 41100 Modena, Italy. franco@unimore.it
Pamela Grandi
Policlinico di Modena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSpecific studies evaluating the effectiveness of the judgement of fitness for work formulated by occupational physicians (OP) are needed. The evaluation consists in investigating OPs' decisions by measuring their impact on health with specific indicators. This specific study aims at assessing, through outcome indicators, the effectiveness of medical decisions in 61 cases leading to preventive interventions.

methodsA 3-step pre-post observational study was carried out in a 4-year period. About 61 clinical cases of health care workers were studied according to the following steps: (1) a medical examination resulting in an evidence-based judgement of fitness for work including prescriptions for an appropriate intervention, (2) the application of the preventive intervention, (3) a second medical examination and completion of a questionnaire by the workers. Two outcome measures were chosen to investigate changes occurred after the intervention: the first measured the perceived and the objective health condition, the second measured satisfaction and working capacity.

resultsResults show a statistically significant increase in subjects presenting a perceived (36/61; chi 2 = 44.099, P < 0.001) and an objective (28/61; chi 2 = 12.190, P < 0.01) improvement of health conditions after the intervention, together with an increased satisfaction in working conditions. An overall improvement of health condition was shown in 44/61 workers (72%).

conclusionsDecisions made on the basis of a comprehensive process founded on scientific evidence, searched and appraised according to the paradigm of Evidence Based Occupational Health, result in effective outcomes.

Indexed as

Decision MakingEvidence-Based MedicineOccupational Health PhysiciansAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMedical RecordsMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesOccupational Health ServicesOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CarePhysical FitnessPractice Patterns, Physicians'Quality Indicators, Health Care

Identifiers

PMID18057951
OpenAlexW2082646178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.