Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18057195›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2007

Experimental investigation of antibody-mediated clearance mechanisms of amyloid-beta in CNS of Tg-SwDI transgenic mice.

Vitaly Vasilevko, Feng Xu, Mary Lou Previti, William E Van Nostrand, David H Cribbs

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Antibody Therapeutics Targeting Aβ and Tau.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017
    Review
  13. Review
  14. The past, present, and future of disease-modifying therapies for Alzheimer's disease.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2017
    Review
  15. Specific amyloid β clearance by a catalytic antibody construct.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2015
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vitaly VasilevkoThe Institute for Brain Aging and Dementia, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92697-4540, USA.
Feng Xu
Mary Lou Previti
William E Van Nostrand
David H Cribbs

Funding

TISSUE REPOSITORY COREP01AG000538 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LAFERLA, FRANK M · 1985 to 2018
$24.8M
Combining AD Epitope Vaccine with Innate ImmunityR01NS050895 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2004 to 2018
$7.4M
Multiple Approaches to Abeta Vaccination in Animal ModelsR01AG020241 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2001 to 2016
$5.6M
Cerebrovascular beta-Amyloidosis: A-beta CNS Transport PathwaysR37AG023084 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZLOKOVIC, BERISLAV V · 2004 to 2013
$4.6M
Multiple Approaches to Abeta Vaccination in Animal ModelsRF1AG020241 · NIA · INSTITUTE FOR MOLECULAR MEDICINE · PI AGADJANYAN, MICHAEL G, CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS · 2018 to 2018
$3.3M
Cerebrovascular beta-Amyloidosis: A-beta CNS Transport PathwaysR01AG023084 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZLOKOVIC, BERISLAV V · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
TRANSGENIC MODEL FOR CEREBRAL AMYLOYD ANGIOPATHYR01NS036645 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI VAN NOSTRAND, WILLIAM E. · 1998 to 2006
$2.0M
Cerebral Microvascular Amyloid: Neuroinflammation and Cognitive DeficitsR01NS055118 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI VAN NOSTRAND, WILLIAM E. · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
NIA NIH HHS AG-23084NIA NIH HHS P01 AG000538NIA NIH HHS R01 AG00538NIA NIH HHS R01 AG-020241NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020241NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023084NIA NIH HHS R37 AG023084NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG020241NINDS NIH HHS NS-36645NINDS NIH HHS NS-55118NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036645NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS-050895NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050895NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel amyloid precursor protein transgenic mice, which contain the Swedish as well as the vasculotropic Dutch and Iowa mutations (Tg-SwDI), were used to investigate the mechanisms of antibody-mediated clearance of amyloid-beta (Abeta) from the brain. Export of the Abeta-DI peptide across the blood-brain barrier is severely reduced because of the vasculotropic mutations. Therefore, antibody-mediated clearance of Abeta-DI is dependent on antibodies entering the brain. In this report, we immunized Tg-SwDI mice with various peptide antigens, including Abeta40-DI, Abeta42, and an Abeta epitope vaccine. Immunization of Tg-SwDI mice with substantial cortical diffuse and vascular fibrillar deposits failed to promote clearance of parenchymal or vascular amyloid deposits. We then immunized young Tg-SwDI mice before the accumulation of Abeta and saw no evidence that anti-Abeta antibodies could diminish deposition of parenchymal or vascular amyloid deposits. However, injection of anti-Abeta antibodies, affinity-purified from immunized Tg-SwDI mice, into the hippocampus induced a rapid clearance of diffuse Abeta deposits but not vascular amyloid deposits. These results further support the "peripheral sink hypothesis" as a legitimate mechanism of antibody-mediated clearance of Abeta when the blood-brain barrier remains intact. Thus, approaches that deliver immunotherapy to the brain may be more effective at clearing Abeta than immunization strategies in which the majority of the antibodies are in the periphery.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntibodiesBlood-Brain BarrierCentral Nervous SystemImmunotherapyMetabolic Clearance RateMiceMice, TransgenicAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntibodies

Identifiers

PMID18057195
PMCPMC6673094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.