Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18055899›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ethics2007

The Declaration of Sydney on human death.

C Machado, J Korein, Y Ferrer, L Portela, M de la C García, M Chinchilla, Y Machado, Y Machado, J M Manero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ethics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Death pluralism: a proposal.Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Is donation after circulatory death necessary in Brazil? If so, when?Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2022
    Article
  4. DCD donations and outcomes of heart transplantation: the Australian experience.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The history of autonomy in medicine from antiquity to principlism.Medicine, health care, and philosophy · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Chronic Brain-Dead Patients Who Exhibit Lazarus Sign.Korean journal of neurotrauma · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

C MachadoInstitute of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Apartado Postal 4268, Ciudad de La Habana 10400, Cuba. braind@infomed.sld.cu
J Korein
Y Ferrer
L Portela
M de la C García
M Chinchilla
Y Machado
Y Machado
J M Manero

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On 5 August 1968, publication of the Harvard Committee's report on the subject of "irreversible coma" established a standard for diagnosing death on neurological grounds. On the same day, the 22nd World Medical Assembly met in Sydney, Australia, and announced the Declaration of Sydney, a pronouncement on death, which is less often quoted because it was overshadowed by the impact of the Harvard Report. To put those events into present-day perspective, the authors reviewed all papers published on this subject and the World Medical Association web page and documents, and corresponded with Dr A G Romualdez, the son of Dr A Z Romualdez. There was vast neurological expertise among some of the Harvard Committee members, leading to a comprehensible and practical clinical description of the brain death syndrome and the way to diagnose it. This landmark account had a global medical and social impact on the issue of human death, which simultaneously lessened reception of the Declaration of Sydney. Nonetheless, the Declaration of Sydney faced the main conceptual and philosophical issues on human death in a bold and forthright manner. This statement differentiated the meaning of death at the cellular and tissue levels from the death of the person. This was a pioneering view on the discussion of human death, published as early as in 1968, that should be recognised by current and future generations.

Indexed as

DeathAustraliaBrain DeathCongresses as TopicHumansThanatology

Identifiers

PMID18055899
PMCPMC2598225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.