Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18052948›Full record

ArticleHeadache

Effect of carbon dioxide on calcitonin gene-related peptide secretion from trigeminal neurons.

Carrie Vause, Elizabeth Bowen, Egilius Spierings, Paul Durham

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Headache. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Neurogenic inflammation: a study of rat trigeminal ganglion.The journal of headache and pain · 2010
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  18. Pharmacology.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carrie VauseMissouri State University-Biology, Department of Biology, Springfield, MO 65897, USA.
Elizabeth Bowen
Egilius Spierings
Paul Durham
Missouri State University · US

Funding

CGRP Regulation of iNOS and MAP Kinases/Phosphatases in Trigeminal Ganglia GliaR01DE017805 · NIDCR · MISSOURI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DURHAM, PAUL L · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe goal of this study was to determine whether the physiological effects of carbon dioxide (CO(2)) involve regulation of CGRP secretion from trigeminal sensory neurons.

backgroundThe neuropeptide calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is implicated in the pathophysiology of allergic rhinosinusitis and migraine. Recent clinical evidence supports the use of noninhaled intranasal delivery of 100% CO(2) for treatment of these diseases. Patients report 2 distinct physiological events: first, a short duration stinging or burning sensation within the nasal mucosa, and second, alleviation of primary symptoms.

methodsPrimary cultures of rat trigeminal ganglia were utilized to investigate the effects of CO(2) on CGRP release stimulated by a depolarizing stimulus (KCl), capsaicin, nitric oxide, and/or protons. The amount of CGRP secreted into the culture media was determined using a CGRP-specific radioimmunoassay. Intracellular pH and calcium levels were measured in cultured trigeminal neurons in response to CO(2) and stimulatory agents using fluorescent imaging techniques.

resultsIncubation of primary trigeminal ganglia cultures at pH 6.0 or 5.5 was shown to significantly stimulate CGRP release. Similarly, CO(2) treatment of cultures caused a time-dependent acidification of the media, achieving pH values of 5.5-6 that stimulated CGRP secretion. In addition, KCl, capsaicin, and a nitric oxide donor also caused a significant increase in CGRP release. Interestingly, CO(2) treatment of cultures under isohydric conditions, which prevents extracellular acidification while allowing changes in PCO(2) values, significantly repressed the stimulatory effects of KCl, capsaicin, and nitric oxide on CGRP secretion. We found that CO(2) treatment under isohydric conditions resulted in a decrease in intracellular pH and inhibition of the KCl- and capsaicin-mediated increases in intracellular calcium.

conclusionsResults from this study provide the first evidence of a unique regulatory mechanism by which CO(2) inhibits sensory nerve activation, and subsequent neuropeptide release. Furthermore, the observed inhibitory effect of CO(2) on CGRP secretion likely involves modulation of calcium channel activity and changes in intracellular pH.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCalciumCapsaicinCarbon DioxideCells, CulturedDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug InteractionsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleNeurons, AfferentNitric Oxide DonorsPenicillaminePotassium ChlorideRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCalciumCapsaicinCarbon DioxideNitric Oxide DonorsPenicillaminePotassium ChlorideS-nitro-N-acetylpenicillamine

Identifiers

PMID18052948
PMCPMC3138149
OpenAlexW1975039706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.