Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18046861›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2006

Newer fluoroquinolones in the treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD.

Amit Patel, Robert Wilson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A novel study design for antibiotic trials in acute exacerbations of COPD: MAESTRAL methodology.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2011
    Trial
  2. How Do Innate Immune Cells Contribute to Airway Remodeling in COPD Progression?International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Review
  3. Epidemiology and management of common pulmonary diseases in older persons.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Amit PatelRoyal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.
Robert Wilson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute exacerbations of COPD are a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Bacteria are implicated in about half of all cases. The frequency of exacerbations is related to decline in lung function and poorer quality of life. 25% of patients with COPD have bacterial colonization of the lower airways in stable state whereas non-smokers without COPD have airways that are sterile. The significance of the colonization is unclear, but there is emerging evidence that it may be detrimental. Much of the data recommending antibiotic treatment are based on findings more than 10 years old and do not take into account emerging bacterial resistance. This article reviews these data and that from newer antibiotic trials. It also reviews current antibiotic prescribing guidelines from major respiratory societies around the world. Recent antibiotic trials have compared fluoroquinolones with "standard" antibiotics and found, in the main, longer exacerbation-free intervals and better bacterial eradication rates in those treated with fluoroquinolones.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsClinical Trials as TopicFluoroquinolonesHumansPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveTreatment OutcomeUnited KingdomAnti-Bacterial AgentsFluoroquinolones

Identifiers

PMID18046861
PMCPMC2707162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.