Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18045945›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

Cellular entry of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.

Jillian M Rojek, Mar Perez, Stefan Kunz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Unraveling the complexities of neurotropic virus infection and immune evasion.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Virus infection and vesicle trafficking.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. CD164 is a host factor for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus entry.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Membrane Rafts: Portals for Viral Entry.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jillian M RojekMolecular and Integrative Neurosciences Department, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Mar Perez
Stefan Kunz
Scripps Research Institute · USSpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ES

Funding

Vaccines and Diagnostics TrialsU54AI065359 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARBOUR, ALAN G. · 2005 to 2013
$88.8M
Therapeutics to Prevent/Treat Lassa Fever VirusR01AI055540 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI OLDSTONE, MICHAEL B · 2004 to 2010
$3.1M
Therapeutics to Prevent/Treat Lassa Fever VirusR21AI055540 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI OLDSTONE, MICHAEL B · 2003 to 2003
$469k
Cellular receptors for pathogenic New World arenavirusesR21AI065560 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI KUNZ, STEFAN · 2006 to 2007
$458k
NIAID NIH HHS 1U54 AI065359NIAID NIH HHS AI065560NIAID NIH HHS AI55540NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055540NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI055540NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI065560NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI065359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In contrast to most enveloped viruses that enter the host cell via clathrin-dependent endocytosis, the Old World arenavirus lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) enters cells via noncoated vesicles that deliver the virus to endosomes, where pH-dependent membrane fusion occurs. Here, we investigated the initial steps of LCMV infection. We found that the attachment of LCMV to its cellular receptor alpha-dystroglycan occurs rapidly and is not dependent on membrane cholesterol. However, subsequent virus internalization is sensitive to cholesterol depletion, indicating the involvement of a cholesterol-dependent pathway. We provide evidence that LCMV entry involves an endocytotic pathway that is independent of clathrin and caveolin and that does not require the GTPase dynamin. In addition, neither the structural integrity nor the dynamics of the actin cytoskeleton are required for infection. These findings indicate that the prototypic Old World arenavirus LCMV uses a mechanism of entry that is different from clathrin-mediated endocytosis, which is used by the New World arenavirus Junin virus, and pathways used by other enveloped viruses.

Indexed as

Virus InternalizationActinsAnimalsCaveolinsCell LineCell MembraneChlorocebus aethiopsCholesterolClathrinCricetinaeDynaminsDystroglycansEndocytosisHumansLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMesocricetusActinsCaveolinsCholesterolClathrinDynaminsDystroglycans

Identifiers

PMID18045945
PMCPMC2224412
OpenAlexW2133438534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.