Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18044986›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2007

Self-organization in high-density bacterial colonies: efficient crowd control.

HoJung Cho, Henrik Jönsson, Kyle Campbell, Pontus Melke, Joshua W Williams, Bruno Jedynak, Ann M Stevens, Alex Groisman, Andre Levchenko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Dissecting the physics of bacterial biofilms with agent-based simulations.Current opinion in solid state & materials science · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Mechanics limits ecological diversity and promotes heterogeneity in confined bacterial communities.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cell arrangement impacts metabolic activity and antibiotic tolerance inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Population genetics in microchannels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  20. On Phage Adsorption to Bacterial Chains.Biophysical journal · 2020
    Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

HoJung ChoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Henrik Jönsson
Kyle Campbell
Pontus Melke
Joshua W Williams
Bruno Jedynak
Ann M Stevens
Alex Groisman
Andre Levchenko

Funding

Cell-Cell Communicaton in Bacterial Quorum SensingR01GM066786 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LEVCHENKO, ANDRE · 2003 to 2008
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM66786NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colonies of bacterial cells can display complex collective dynamics, frequently culminating in the formation of biofilms and other ordered super-structures. Recent studies suggest that to cope with local environmental challenges, bacterial cells can actively seek out small chambers or cavities and assemble there, engaging in quorum sensing behavior. By using a novel microfluidic device, we showed that within chambers of distinct shapes and sizes allowing continuous cell escape, bacterial colonies can gradually self-organize. The directions of orientation of cells, their growth, and collective motion are mutually correlated and dictated by the chamber walls and locations of chamber exits. The ultimate highly organized steady state is conducive to a more-organized escape of cells from the chambers and increased access of nutrients into and evacuation of waste out of the colonies. Using a computational model, we suggest that the lengths of the cells might be optimized to maximize self-organization while minimizing the potential for stampede-like exit blockage. The self-organization described here may be crucial for the early stage of the organization of high-density bacterial colonies populating small, physically confined growth niches. It suggests that this phenomenon can play a critical role in bacterial biofilm initiation and development of other complex multicellular bacterial super-structures, including those implicated in infectious diseases.

Indexed as

Bacterial Physiological PhenomenaBiofilmsCell Culture TechniquesComputer SimulationEscherichia coliMicrofluidicsModels, BiologicalNutritional Physiological Phenomena

Identifiers

PMID18044986
PMCPMC2043048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.