Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18039385›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2007

Developmental stage of oligodendrocytes determines their response to activated microglia in vitro.

Brandon A Miller, Jeannine M Crum, C Amy Tovar, Adam R Ferguson, Jacqueline C Bresnahan, Michael S Beattie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Hemoglobin induces oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in oligodendrocyte progenitor cells.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
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  16. Review
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  18. Review
  19. Microglia: Housekeeper of the Central Nervous System.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brandon A MillerBrain and Spinal Injury Center, Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, 1001 Potrero Ave, Building 1, Room 101, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Brandon.Miller@osumc.edu
Jeannine M Crum
C Amy Tovar
Adam R Ferguson
Jacqueline C Bresnahan
Michael S Beattie
Neurological Surgery · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Mechanisms of secondary injury after SCIR01NS038079 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BEATTIE, MICHAEL S, BRESNAHAN, JACQUELINE C · 1999 to 2015
$5.8M
Recovery of sacral spinal reflexes after transplantationR01NS031193 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BEATTIE, MICHAEL S · 1994 to 2006
$2.3M
The Effects of Microglia on Oligodendrocyte Cell DeathF30NS053185 · NINDS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, BRANDON A · 2006 to 2008
$99k
NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS053185NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS053185-01A1NINDS NIH HHS NS31193NINDS NIH HHS NS38079NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031193NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) and mature oligodendrocytes are both lost in central nervous system injury and disease. Activated microglia may play a role in OPC and oligodendrocyte loss or replacement, but it is not clear how the responses of OPCs and oligodendrocytes to activated microglia differ.

methodsOPCs and microglia were isolated from rat cortex. OPCs were induced to differentiate into oligodendrocytes with thyroid hormone in defined medium. For selected experiments, microglia were added to OPC or oligodendrocyte cultures. Lipopolysaccharide was used to activate microglia and microglial activation was confirmed by TNFalpha ELISA. Cell survival was assessed with immunocytochemistry and cell counts. OPC proliferation and oligodendrocyte apoptosis were also assessed.

resultsOPCs and oligodendrocytes displayed phenotypes representative of immature and mature oligodendrocytes, respectively. Activated microglia reduced OPC survival, but increased survival and reduced apoptosis of mature oligodendrocytes. Activated microglia also underwent cell death themselves.

conclusionActivated microglia may have divergent effects on OPCs and mature oligodendrocytes, reducing OPC survival and increasing mature oligodendrocyte survival. This may be of importance because activated microglia are present in several disease states where both OPCs and mature oligodendrocytes are also reacting to injury. Activated microglia may simultaneously have deleterious and helpful effects on different cells after central nervous system injury.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCaspase 1Cell CommunicationCell DeathCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCerebral CortexEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFibroblast Growth FactorsGene Expression RegulationLipopolysaccharidesMicrogliaOligodendrogliaCaspase 1Fibroblast Growth FactorsLipopolysaccharidesPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorThyroid HormonesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID18039385
PMCPMC2214724
OpenAlexW2168715452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.