Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18034231›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2008

Improvement of contextual memory by S 24795 in aged mice: comparison with memantine.

Daniel Beracochea, Aurelie Boucard, Caryn Trocme-Thibierge, Philippe Morain

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel BeracocheaCentre de Neurosciences Intégratives et Cognitives, CNRS UMR 5228, Universités de Bordeaux 1 et 2, Avenue des Facultés, 33405 Talence-Cédex, France. d.beracochea@cnic.u-bordeaux1.fr
Aurelie Boucard
Caryn Trocme-Thibierge
Philippe Morain
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitute for International Social Research · DEServier (France) · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

resultsIn comparison with 5-month-old mice, 18- to 19-month-old mice exhibited a severe and specific memory impairment in a contextual serial discrimination (CSD) task involving the learning and remembering of two successive spatial discriminations carried out on two distinct floors. This impairment was specific, as spatial memory, simultaneously tested on a simple discrimination (SD) task, was not affected in these aged mice. This deficit was completely reversed by 9-day per os administration of S 24795, a partial agonist of alpha 7 nicotinic receptors, at either 0.3 or 1.0 mg/kg. Memantine, an NMDA receptor antagonist, also had a memory-enhancing effect at a dose of 3.0 mg/kg, but not at 0.3 mg/kg.

conclusionsThe memory-enhancing effect of S 24795 was due to a strong enhancement of contextual memory as indicated by a decrease in interference rate, whereas memantine enhanced spatial/semantic memory. S 24795 was more effective than memantine and also appears to be more specific to flexible forms of memory, one of the first cognitive domains (i.e. episodic memory) affected in Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Agingalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsDiscrimination LearningMaleMemantineMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNicotinic AgonistsPyridinium CompoundsReceptors, NicotinicReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSerial Learningalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorChrna7 protein, mouseMemantineNicotinic AgonistsPyridinium CompoundsReceptors, NicotinicReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateS 24795

Identifiers

PMID18034231
OpenAlexW2109427058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.