Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18033310›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2008

Overexpression of PAI-1 prevents the development of abdominal aortic aneurysm in mice.

H S Qian, J-M Gu, P Liu, K Kauser, M Halks-Miller, R Vergona, M E Sullivan, W P Dole, G G Deng

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Controls Abdominal Aortic Aneurism Formation via the Modulation of TGF-β/Smad2/3 Signaling in Mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Novel pharmacological approaches in abdominal aortic aneurysm.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Protease Nexin-1 in the Cardiovascular System: Wherefore Art Thou?Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Matricellular protein CCN3 mitigates abdominal aortic aneurysm.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Novel mechanisms of abdominal aortic aneurysms.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Experimental models of abdominal aortic aneurysms.The open cardiovascular medicine journal · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H S QianDepartment of Pharmacology, Berlex Biosciences, Richmond, CA, USA. hqian@rdg.boehringer-ingelheim.com
J-M Gu
P Liu
K Kauser
M Halks-Miller
R Vergona
M E Sullivan
W P Dole
G G Deng
Virginia BioTechnology Research Park · USBoehringer Ingelheim (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vessel wall inflammation and matrix destruction are critical to abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) formation and rupture. We have previously shown that urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) is highly expressed in experimental AAA and is essential for AAA formation and expansion. In this study, we examined the effects of overexpression of a natural inhibitor of uPA, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), on the development of angiotensin (Ang) II-induced AAA in ApoE-deficient (ApoE(-/-)) mice. Mice were treated with recombinant adenovirus containing either the human PAI-1 gene (Ad5.CMV.PAI-1) or the luciferase gene (Ad5.CMV.Luc) delivered either locally by intra-adventitial injection or systemically by tail vein injection. Our results show that local delivery of the PAI-1 gene completely prevented AAA formation (0 vs 55.6% in Ad5.CMV.Luc controls, P<0.05). In contrast, systemic delivery of the PAI-1 gene did not affect AAA incidence (78 vs 90% in Ad5.CMV.Luc controls, P=0.125). Local delivery of the PAI-1 gene 2 weeks after Ang II infusion prevented further expansion of small aneurysms, but had no significant effect on the progression of larger aneurysms. These data suggest that local PAI-1 gene transfer could be used to stabilize small AAA and reduce the rate of expansion and risk of rupture.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsAorta, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisCytomegalovirusFibrosisGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsLuciferasesMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceAngiotensin IIApolipoproteins ELuciferasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID18033310
OpenAlexW2030978063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.