Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18029789›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2008

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Hispanics.

John M Brehm, Juan C Celedón

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00106470 (Genetic Epidemiology of COPD in Costa Rica), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00106470 completednot on this map

Genetic Epidemiology of COPD in Costa Rica

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2005 to 2010Enrolled679ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Lung Diseases, Obstructive
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Hispanics. A 9-Year Update.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John M BrehmChanning Laboratory, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Juan C Celedón
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

SYSTEMS APPROACHES TO THE EPIDEMIOLOGY, GENETICS AND GENOMICS OF LUNG DISEASEST32HL007427 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI DAWN L DEMEO, Edwin K Silverman · 1985 to 2026
$13.6M
The Genetic Epidemiology of COPD in Costa RicaR01HL073373 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CELEDON, JUAN CARLOS · 2005 to 2009
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL073373NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL07427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hispanics are individuals whose ancestry can be traced to Spain and/or areas previously under Spanish control (e.g., Mexico, Puerto Rico). They are a rapidly growing subset of the population of the United States and are quite diverse in their racial ancestry, country of origin, area of residence, socioeconomic status, tobacco use, and access to health care. Current evidence suggests that the prevalence and morbidity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) vary widely among Hispanic-American nations, with similar but limited findings among Hispanic subgroups in the United States. Potential reasons for such variation include differences in racial ancestry and genetic susceptibility, exposure to tobacco smoke and/or biomass smoke, access to health care, and disease management. Future studies of COPD in Hispanics should include large samples of subgroups that are well defined with regard to self-reported ethnicity, country of origin, area of residence, tobacco use, and socioeconomic status. Areas that need to be carefully examined include validation of COPD diagnoses for epidemiologic studies (e.g., by radiologic assessment), COPD in high-risk groups (e.g., Puerto Ricans), impact of biomass smoke (in rural areas) and air pollution (in urban areas) on COPD morbidity, effects of migration and acculturation on COPD prevalence and morbidity among Hispanic subgroups in the United States, development of reference values for spirometry, smoking cessation, and overcoming barriers to management. Public health measures, such as effective smoking prevention and cessation programs, reduction of air pollution and exposure to biomass smoke, and improved access to health care, would help reduce the burden of COPD among Hispanics in the United States and Latin America.

Indexed as

BiomassGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHispanic or LatinoHumansPrevalencePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRisk FactorsSmokeSmokingSmoke

Identifiers

PMID18029789
PMCPMC2258442
OpenAlexW2161549443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.