Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18008033›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2007

Activated protein C, an anticoagulant polypeptide, ameliorates severe acute pancreatitis via regulation of mitogen-activated protein kinases.

Ping Chen, Yongping Zhang, Minmin Qiao, Yaozong Yuan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. [Role of CaMK II in pancreatic injury in mice with severe acute pancreatitis].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Drug Therapy for Acute Pancreatitis.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Use of activated protein C has no avail in the early phase of acute pancreatitis.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ping ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Yongping Zhang
Minmin Qiao
Yaozong Yuan
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNRuijin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur aim was to investigate the changes of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) by activated protein C (APC) treatment in rats with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP), and relate them to changes in SAP severity, thus providing evidence for developing clinical therapies.

methodsSprague-Dawley rats were given an intravenous injection of saline (SAP group), APC (50 microg/kg or 10 microg/kg), or CNI1493 just before SAP induction. One group of rats underwent a sham operation (control group). Experimental samples were harvested 16 h after SAP induction. The gene expression of pancreatic MAPKs was evaluated by cDNA microarrays. The mRNA and protein/phosphorylated protein levels of p38 MAPK, extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK) 1/2, and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and the protein levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interleukin (IL)-1beta were determined in pancreatic tissue. The severity of disease was evaluated by pancreatic histology, the pancreatic wet/dry weight ratio, and the serum amylase level.

resultsIn rats treated with APC (50 microg/kg) or CNI1493, the severity of pancreatitis and expression of pancreatic TNF-alpha and IL-1beta proteins were attenuated by the decreased expression and activity of p38 MAPK and JNK (vs. the SAP group, P < 0.01). The expression and activity of ERK1/2 were increased in APC-treated rats, especially in the group treated with APC 50 microg/kg (vs. the SAP or CNI1493-treated group, P < 0.01, respectively).

conclusionsInhibition of expression of pancreatic p38 MAPK and JNK and upregulation of ERK1/2 expression by APC treatment may protect against pancreatic injury, thus ameliorating severity of the disease.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnilidesAnimalsAnticoagulantsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalGene Expression ProfilingGuanidinesHydrazonesInterleukin-1betaMaleMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPancreasPancreatitis, Acute NecrotizingProtein CProteinsAnilidesAnticoagulantsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalGuanidinesHydrazonesInterleukin-1betaMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein CProteinssemapimodTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID18008033
OpenAlexW2040251615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.